History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4Prescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4
Prescott, William Hickling
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540
The inhabitants of the neighboring country were desirous to show every
mark of respect to the memory of Cortés. His funeral obsequies were
celebrated with due solemnity by a long train of Andalusian nobles and
of the citizens of Seville, and his body was transported to the chapel
of the monastery of San Isidro, in that city, where it was laid in the
family vault of the duke of Medina Sidonia.[291] In the year 1562 it was
removed, by order of his son, Don Martin, to New Spain, not, as
directed by his will, to Cojohuacan,{*} but to the monastery of St.
Francis in Tezcuco, where it was laid by the side of a daughter, and of
his mother, Doña Catalina Pizarro. In 1629 the remains of Cortés were
again removed; and on the death of Don Pedro, fourth marquis of the
Valley, it was decided by the authorities of Mexico to transfer them to
the church of St. Francis, in that capital. The ceremonial was conducted
with the pomp suited to the occasion. A military and religious
procession was formed, with the archbishop of Mexico at its head. He was
accompanied by the great dignitaries of church and state, the various
associations with their respective banners, the several religious
fraternities, and the members of the Audience. The coffin, containing
the relics of Cortés, was covered with black velvet, and supported by
the judges of the royal tribunals. On either side of it was a man in
complete armor, bearing, on the right, a standard of pure white, with
the arms of Castile embroidered in gold, and, on the left, a banner of
black velvet, emblazoned in like manner with the armorial ensigns of the
house of Cortés. Behind the corpse came the viceroy and a numerous
escort of Spanish cavaliers, and the rear was closed by a battalion of
infantry, armed with pikes and arquebuses, and with their banners
trailing on the ground. With this funeral pomp, by the sound of mournful
music, and the slow beat of the muffled drum, the procession moved
forward, with measured pace, till it reached the capital, when the
gates were thrown open to receive the mortal remains of the hero who, a
century before, had performed there such prodigies of valor.
{*} [This may be accounted for by the fact that his intention to found a
convent at Cuyoacan, as the place is now called, had, according to
Alaman, never been carried out.--K.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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