History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 2Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 2
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
58 (return) [ Of these four nations, the Albanians are too well
known to require any description. The Segestans [_Sacastenè. St.
Martin._] inhabited a large and level country, which still
preserves their name, to the south of Khorasan, and the west of
Hindostan. (See Geographia Nubiensis. p. 133, and D’Herbelot,
Bibliothèque Orientale, p. 797.) Notwithstanding the boasted
victory of Bahram, (vol. i. p. 410,) the Segestans, above
fourscore years afterwards, appear as an independent nation, the
ally of Persia. We are ignorant of the situation of the Vertæ and
Chionites, but I am inclined to place them (at least the latter)
towards the confines of India and Scythia. See Ammian. ——Klaproth
considers the real Albanians the same with the ancient Alani, and
quotes a passage of the emperor Julian in support of his opinion.
They are the Ossetæ, now inhabiting part of Caucasus. Tableaux
Hist. de l’Asie, p. 179, 180.—M. ——The Vertæ are still unknown.
It is possible that the Chionites are the same as the Huns. These
people were already known; and we find from Armenian authors that
they were making, at this period, incursions into Asia. They were
often at war with the Persians. The name was perhaps pronounced
differently in the East and in the West, and this prevents us
from recognizing it. St. Martin, ii. 177.—M.]
But the ruin of Amida was the safety of the Roman provinces.
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