History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 4Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 4
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
Syrian captives recognized the form and situation of their native
abodes: baths and a stately circus were constructed for their
use; and a colony of musicians and charioteers revived in Assyria
the pleasures of a Greek capital. By the munificence of the royal
founder, a liberal allowance was assigned to these fortunate
exiles; and they enjoyed the singular privilege of bestowing
freedom on the slaves whom they acknowledged as their kinsmen.
Palestine, and the holy wealth of Jerusalem, were the next
objects that attracted the ambition, or rather the avarice, of
Chosroes. Constantinople, and the palace of the Caesars, no
longer appeared impregnable or remote; and his aspiring fancy
already covered Asia Minor with the troops, and the Black Sea
with the navies, of Persia.
62 (return) [ The invasion of Syria, the ruin of Antioch, &c.,
are related in a full and regular series by Procopius, (Persic.
l. ii. c. 5—14.) Small collateral aid can be drawn from the
Orientals: yet not they, but D’Herbelot himself, (p. 680,) should
blush when he blames them for making Justinian and Nushirvan
contemporaries. On the geography of the seat of war, D’Anville
(l’Euphrate et le Tigre) is sufficient and satisfactory.]
6211 (return) [ It is Sura in Procopius. Is it a misprint in
Gibbon?—M.]
6212 (return) [ Joannes Lydus attributes the easy capture of
Antioch to the want of fortifications which had not been restored
since the earthquake, l. iii. c. 54. p. 246.—M.]
6213 (return) [ Lydus asserts that he carried away all the
statues, pictures, and marbles which adorned the city, l. iii. c.
54, p. 246.—M.]
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