History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 4Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 4
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
In a trifling dispute relative to the walls
or windows of their contiguous houses, he had been vanquished by
the eloquence of his neighbor Zeno; but the orator was defeated
in his turn by the master of mechanics, whose malicious, though
harmless, stratagems are darkly represented by the ignorance of
Agathias. In a lower room, Anthemius arranged several vessels or
caldrons of water, each of them covered by the wide bottom of a
leathern tube, which rose to a narrow top, and was artificially
conveyed among the joists and rafters of the adjacent building. A
fire was kindled beneath the caldron; the steam of the boiling
water ascended through the tubes; the house was shaken by the
efforts of imprisoned air, and its trembling inhabitants might
wonder that the city was unconscious of the earthquake which they
had felt. At another time, the friends of Zeno, as they sat at
table, were dazzled by the intolerable light which flashed in
their eyes from the reflecting mirrors of Anthemius; they were
astonished by the noise which he produced from the collision of
certain minute and sonorous particles; and the orator declared in
tragic style to the senate, that a mere mortal must yield to the
power of an antagonist, who shook the earth with the trident of
Neptune, and imitated the thunder and lightning of Jove himself.
The genius of Anthemius, and his colleague Isidore the Milesian,
was excited and employed by a prince, whose taste for
architecture had degenerated into a mischievous and costly
passion. His favorite architects submitted their designs and
difficulties to Justinian, and discreetly confessed how much
their laborious meditations were surpassed by the intuitive
knowledge of celestial inspiration of an emperor, whose views
were always directed to the benefit of his people, the glory of
his reign, and the salvation of his soul. 102
95 (return) [ This conflagration is hinted by Lucian (in Hippia,
c. 2) and Galen, (l. iii. de Temperamentis, tom. i. p. 81, edit.
Basil.) in the second century. A thousand years afterwards, it is
positively affirmed by Zonaras, (l. ix. p. 424,) on the faith of
Dion Cassius, Tzetzes, (Chiliad ii. 119, &c.,) Eustathius, (ad
Iliad. E. p. 338,) and the scholiast of Lucian. See Fabricius,
(Bibliot. Graec. l. iii. c. 22, tom. ii. p. 551, 552,) to whom I
am more or less indebted for several of these quotations.]
96 (return) [ Zonaras (l. xi. c. p. 55) affirms the fact, without
quoting any evidence.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account