History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 5Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 5
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
of Moses, the mother of Jesus, and Fatima, the best beloved of
his daughters. “Was she not old?” said Ayesha, with the insolence
of a blooming beauty; “has not God given you a better in her
place?” “No, by God,” said Mahomet, with an effusion of honest
gratitude, “there never can be a better! She believed in me when
men despised me; she relieved my wants, when I was poor and
persecuted by the world.” 165
158 (return) [ For the domestic life of Mahomet, consult Gagnier,
and the corresponding chapters of Abulfeda; for his diet, (tom.
iii. p. 285-288;) his children, (p. 189, 289;) his wives, (p.
290-303;) his marriage with Zeineb, (tom. ii. p. 152-160;) his
amour with Mary, (p. 303-309;) the false accusation of Ayesha,
(p. 186-199.) The most original evidence of the three last
transactions is contained in the xxivth, xxxiiid, and lxvith
chapters of the Koran, with Sale’s Commentary. Prideaux (Life of
Mahomet, p. 80-90) and Maracci (Prodrom. Alcoran, part iv. p.
49-59) have maliciously exaggerated the frailties of Mahomet.]
159 (return) [ Incredibile est quo ardore apud eos in Venerem
uterque solvitur sexus, (Ammian. Marcellin. l. xiv. c. 4.)]
160 (return) [ Sale (Preliminary Discourse, p. 133-137) has
recapitulated the laws of marriage, divorce, &c.; and the curious
reader of Selden’s Uror Hebraica will recognize many Jewish
ordinances.]
161 (return) [ In a memorable case, the Caliph Omar decided that
all presumptive evidence was of no avail; and that all the four
witnesses must have actually seen stylum in pyxide, (Abulfedae
Annales Moslemici, p. 71, vers. Reiske.)]
162 (return) [ Sibi robur ad generationem, quantum triginta viri
habent, inesse jacteret: ita ut unica hora posset undecim
foeminis satisfacere, ut ex Arabum libris refert Stus. Petrus
Paschasius, c. 2., (Maracci, Prodromus Alcoran, p. iv. p. 55. See
likewise Observations de Belon, l. iii. c. 10, fol. 179, recto.)
Al Jannabi (Gagnier, tom. iii. p. 287) records his own testimony,
that he surpassed all men in conjugal vigor; and Abulfeda
mentions the exclamation of Ali, who washed the body after his
death, “O propheta, certe penis tuus coelum versus erectus est,”
in Vit. Mohammed, p. 140.]
163 (return) [ I borrow the style of a father of the church,
(Greg. Nazianzen, Orat. iii. p. 108.)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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