History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 5Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 5
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
stones, and she beckons me, and calls out, Come hither quickly,
for I love thee.” With these words, charging the Christians, he
made havoc wherever he went, till, observed at length by the
governor of Hems, he was struck through with a javelin.
67 (return) [ In the Geography of Abulfeda, the description of
Syria, his native country, is the most interesting and authentic
portion. It was published in Arabic and Latin, Lipsiae, 1766, in
quarto, with the learned notes of Kochler and Reiske, and some
extracts of geography and natural history from Ibn Ol Wardii.
Among the modern travels, Pocock’s Description of the East (of
Syria and Mesopotamia, vol. ii. p. 88-209) is a work of superior
learning and dignity; but the author too often confounds what he
had seen and what he had read.]
68 (return) [ The praises of Dionysius are just and lively.
Syria, (in Periegesi, v. 902, in tom. iv. Geograph. Minor.
Hudson.) In another place he styles the country differently, (v.
898.) This poetical geographer lived in the age of Augustus, and
his description of the world is illustrated by the Greek
commentary of Eustathius, who paid the same compliment to Homer
and Dionysius, (Fabric. Bibliot. Graec. l. iv. c. 2, tom. iii. p.
21, &c.)]
69 (return) [ The topography of the Libanus and Anti-Libanus is
excellently described by the learning and sense of Reland,
(Palestin. tom. i. p. 311-326)]
70 (return) [
—Emesae fastigia celsa renident. Nam diffusa solo latus explicat; ac
subit auras Turribus in coelum nitentibus: incola claris Cor studiis
acuit... Denique flammicomo devoti pectora soli Vitam agitant.
Libanus frondosa cacumina turget. Et tamen his certant celsi fastigia
templi.
These verses of the Latin version of Rufus Avienus are wanting in
the Greek original of Dionysius; and since they are likewise
unnoticed by Eustathius, I must, with Fabricius, (Bibliot. Latin.
tom. iii. p. 153, edit. Ernesti,) and against Salmasius, (ad
Vopiscum, p. 366, 367, in Hist. August.,) ascribed them to the
fancy, rather than the Mss., of Avienus.]
71 (return) [ I am much better satisfied with Maundrell’s slight
octavo, (Journey, p. 134-139), than with the pompous folio of Dr.
Pocock, (Description of the East, vol. ii. p. 106-113;) but every
preceding account is eclipsed by the magnificent description and
drawings of Mm. Dawkins and Wood, who have transported into
England the ruins of Pamyra and Baalbec.]
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