Presbyterianism in England under Elizabeth, iv. 294, 296; attempts to establish it, v. 58; its relations with Puritanism, 59, 60; established in Scotland, 137, 138, 140, 335; the Long Parliament's relations with, 354, 355; vi. 14, 50; re-established in Scotland, vii. 54 Presbyterians, their hostility to the sectaries, vi. 45; dominant position after the Restoration, 193; Clarendon's policy towards, 207; Charles II.'s, 209 Press, censorship of, iv. 343; liberty of, established, vi. 305; growth of its power, viii. 11-13 Preston, battle of, vi. 62; surrender of Jacobites at, vii. 184 Prestonpans, battle of, vii. 228 "Pride's Purge," vi. 65 "Priests, Simple," ii. 317, 339 Primers, English, iv. 40 Printing, introduction of, iii. 155 Prior, Matthew, vii. 138 Privy Seals, Elizabeth's, iv. 233 Proclamations, James I.'s use of, v. 168, 172 "Protector," office of, offered to Oliver Cromwell, vi. 100 Protestantism, its area at accession of Pius V., iv. 249, 250; in England, its advance under Edward VI., 59; effects of its spread among the people, 121, 122; growth under Elizabeth, 292, 302-305; position at her death, v. 107-109; in Germany, growth after Peace of Passau, 175; progress in Scotland, iv. 168, 169 Protestants, English, More's dealings with, iii. 289; their outrages, 343-345; their position after Cromwell's fall, iv. 15, 16; their outrages, 91, 97; martyrdoms, 91-96, 144; growth of extreme views among, 119, 120; attitude towards the royal supremacy, 122; position under Elizabeth, 149; refugees, their leaning to Calvinism, 127; strife among, _ib._, 128; their writings, 128, 129, 133; foreign, in England, 51, 74, 305; German, Union of, v. 177 Protestation of the Parliament to James I., v. 228, 229 Provisions of Oxford, ii. 61; of Westminster, 62; annulled by the Pope, 65; by Mise of Amiens, 68 Prussia, its alliance with England and France, vii. 199; attacked by Napoleon, viii. 174; rises against him, 201 Prynne, John, v. 305, 306, 329, 352 Pucklechurch, Eadmund the Magnificent slain at, i. 123 Puiset, Hugh, Bishop of Durham, i. 260 Pulteney, William, vii. 204