History of the FranksGregory, Bishop of Tours, Saint
History
History of the Franks
Gregory, Bishop of Tours, Saint
France -- Church history -- To 987; France -- History -- To 987; Franks -- History -- To 768
of his men; and he did not come off without disgrace.
[6. Miraculous deliverance of prisoners in a jail in Auvergne.]
[FO]7. In the same city king Childebert most piously remitted all
the tribute of the churches as well as of the monasteries and of the
clergy who were attached to a church and of whoever were engaged
in cultivating the church land. For the collectors of the tribute
had suffered great losses, since in the course of long time and
succeeding generations the estates had been divided into small
parts and the tribute could be collected only with difficulty, and
Childebert by inspiration of God directed that the trouble should be
remedied and the amount which was due to the fisc from these should
not be exacted from the collectors, and that arrearage should not
deprive any tiller of church land of his benefice.
[FP]8. Where the territories of Auvergne, Gévaudan, and Rouergue
meet, a synod of bishops was held to hear the case against Tetradia,
widow of Desiderius, from whom count Eulalius claimed the property
which she had taken with her when she fled from him. I think that I
ought to relate this case in full detail and how she left Eulalius
and fled to Desiderius. Eulalius, as a young man will, had behaved
in several matters in a senseless fashion, and so it came about
that he was often reproached by his mother and began to hate when
he should have loved her. Now she used frequently to devote herself
to prayer in the oratory of her house and to spend the watches of
the night in prayer and tears while her servants slept, and at last
she was found strangled in the hair shirt in which she prayed.
And though no one knew who had done this nevertheless her son was
charged with the murder. When Cautinus, bishop of Clermont, heard
of this, he excommunicated him. But when the citizens gathered with
the bishop at the festival of the blessed martyr Julian, Eulalius
threw himself at the feet of the bishop complaining that he had
been excommunicated without a hearing. Then the bishop permitted
him to attend the service of the mass with the others. But when the
time for communion came and Eulalius went forward to the altar the
bishop said: “Common talk among the people declares that you are a
murderer. Now I do not know whether you have done this crime or not:
therefore I leave it to the judgment of God and the blessed martyr
Julian. You then, if you are fit to do so, as you say, approach and
take a share of the Eucharist and put it in your mouth. For God
will know your conscience.” Eulalius received the Eucharist and had
communion and departed. He had a wife, Tetradia by name, noble on her
mother’s side, of low rank by her father. And in his house he took
the maidservants for concubines and began to neglect his wife, and
when he returned from these harlots he would often beat her severely.
Moreover because of his many ill-deeds he contracted a number of
debts and often used his wife’s jewels and gold for these. Finally
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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