History of the FranksGregory, Bishop of Tours, Saint
History
History of the Franks
Gregory, Bishop of Tours, Saint
France -- Church history -- To 987; France -- History -- To 987; Franks -- History -- To 768
[EH] P. =189=, c. 1-7. For a discussion of Gregory’s attitude
toward Gunthram see S. Hellmann, _Studien zur mittelalterlichen
Geschichtschreibung_, Hist. Zeit., vol. 107, p. 23 f.
[EI] P. =189=, l. 6. Gunthram was frequently threatened with
assassination. See pp. 174, 176, 178, 205. On this occasion he seems
to have felt more confidence.
[EJ] P. =189=, l. 20. The Syrians were the distributors of eastern
Mediterranean commodities in Gaul. The name seems to have been
applied to a number of eastern peoples. In this connection it may be
recalled that a Syrian, Eusebius, was bishop of Paris, and another,
Theodore of Tarsus, archbishop of Canterbury.
[EK] P. =191=, l. 1. Gunthram had held Saintes from 567 to 576, when
it was taken from him by Chilperic’s son Clovis.
[EL] P. =197=, l. 20. =Daemonii meridiani instinctu.= Cf. _Interea
accedentibus hariolis et dicentibus eum meridiani daemonii
incursionem pati_ (_De Virtut. S. Martin._ IV, 36). A sudden seizure
in the heat of the day would be diagnosed as possession by a mid-day
demon.
[EM] P. =198=, l. 22 f. See Frazer, _Golden Bough_, vol. 8, p. 280,
for an explanation of this matter. An image of a noxious creature was
supposed to rid a locality of it.
[EN] P. =206=, l. 2. =Errore nigromantici ingenii.= The spelling of
_nigromantici_ reveals a popular etymology (_niger_), “the black
art.” Cf. Bonnet, p. 218.
[EO] P. =207=, l. 7. The “imposter” had to conduct a service
containing responses all by himself.
[EP] P. =209=, l. 34. The meaning of this is that in his pain and
excitement Gunthram Boso thought he had a lance in his hand instead
of a sword.
[EQ] P. =210=, c. 15. This assembly of the Arian bishops of Spain
took place in 587.
[ER] P. =211=, l. 12. The reference is to the Latin version (and
continuation) of Eusebius’ history by Rufinus. Book X, c. 14.
[ES] P. =212=, l. 2. According to the Salic law the fine which the
killing of a free man entailed was more than doubled if the corpse
was concealed.
[ET] P. =212=, l. 21. The purpose of the letter was to certify that
Chramsind was not an outlaw and could not be attacked with impunity
by Sichar’s kinsmen.
[EU] P. =212=, l. 36. In the agreement there are two separate
statements about Senlis, the first (p. 213, l. 34), that “Childebert
asserts his right from the present day to two-thirds of Senlis,”
the second (p. 215, l. 6), that “it is agreed that Childebert shall
hold Senlis in entirety, and as far as the third therein due to lord
Gunthram is concerned, he shall be compensated by the third belonging
to lord Childebert which is in Ressons.”
[EV] P. =215=, l. 9. Ressons-sur-le-Matz, not far from Senlis. Cf.
Longnon, p. 416.
[EW] P. =216=, l. 30. It was as the head of the Merovingian clan that
Gunthram’s consent was required.
[EX] P. =216=, l. 32. Ingunda had married Reccared’s elder brother
who rebelled against his father and was finally executed. Ingunda
died shortly after on her way to Constantinople.
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