History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fisheryReeves, John
History
History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fishery
Reeves, John
Fisheries -- Newfoundland and Labrador -- Newfoundland, Island of; Newfoundland, Island of (N.L.) -- Politics and government
Christian Majesty; and that his Majesty, the most Christian King, in
order to prevent the quarrels which had before then arisen between the
two nations of _England_ and _France_, consented to remove the right
of fishing which belonged to him in virtue of the aforesaid article of
the treaty of _Utrecht_, from _Cape Bonavista_ to _Cape Saint John_,
situated on the eastern coast of _Newfoundland_, in fifty degrees north
latitude, and his Majesty the King of _Great Britain_ consented, on his
part, that the fishery assigned to the subjects of his most Christian
Majesty, beginning at the said _Cape Saint John_, passing to the north,
and descending by the western coast of the island of _Newfoundland_,
should extend to the place called _Cape Rage_, situate in forty-seven
degrees and fifty minutes latitude: The _French_ fishermen should enjoy
the fishery which was assigned to them by the said article, as they
had the right to enjoy that which was assigned to them by the treaty
of _Utrecht_: And whereas, by a declaration delivered by his Majesty’s
ambassador extraordinary to his most Christian Majesty, bearing date
also on the said third day of _September_ one thousand seven hundred
and eighty-three, his Majesty engaged not only to insure the execution
of the last-mentioned treaty with his known good faith and punctuality,
but to give all possible efficacy to such principles as may prevent
dispute; and, that the fishermen of the two nations may not give cause
for daily quarrels, was pleased to engage that he would take the most
positive measures for preventing his subjects from interrupting in any
manner, by their competition, the fishing of the _French_, during the
temporary exercise thereof which is granted to them upon the coasts of
the island of _Newfoundland_, and that he would, for that purpose, cause
the permanent settlements which should be formed there to be removed;
and that he would give orders that the _French_ fishermen should not
be incommoded in the cutting of wood necessary for the repair of their
scaffolds, huts, and fishing boats; and that the thirteenth article of
the treaty of _Utrecht_, and the method of carrying on the fishery which
had at all times been acknowledged, should be the plan upon which the
fishery should be carried on there, and that it should not be deviated
from by either party, the _French_ fishermen building only their
scaffolds, confining themselves to the repair of their fishing vessels,
and not wintering there; the subjects of his _Britannick_ Majesty, on
their part, not molesting in any manner the _French_ fishermen during
their fishing, nor injuring their scaffolds during their absence: And
whereas it is expedient, in conformity to the definitive treaty of peace
and the declaration aforesaid, that his Majesty’s subjects should be
prevented from interrupting in any manner, by their competition, the
aforesaid fishery of the subjects of his most Christian Majesty, during
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