History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
In this famous engagement the Indians lost about one hundred and
fifty killed, besides the wounded; while of the Americans above five
hundred, including officers and men, were killed, and two hundred and
sixty wounded. They also lost their camp equipage and baggage, six
or eight field-pieces, and four hundred horses. The number of the
Indians engaged is differently estimated at from 1,000 to 1,500. Their
commander is said to have been Meshecunaqua, or the Little Turtle, a
chief of the Miamis. It is also asserted, that Brant, with about one
hundred and fifty Mohawks, had a large share in the action.
For twelve months subsequent to this dreadful defeat, the frontiers
were exposed to more ferocious assaults than before. Numerous instances
are related of the boldness of the Indians in attacking the settlers,
and also of the bravery of those hardy pioneers of the West in
repelling the foe. In one case, a party attacked a dwelling-house and
wounded severely the husband, so that the defence devolved on the wife
and daughter. These succeeded in closing the door, so that the Indians
had to cut an opening by which to enter. On one of them thrusting in
his head, the valiant woman despatched him with an axe, and drew in
the body. Four others, one after another, supposing that the warriors
thus killed had made an entrance, suffered the same fate. Abandoning
this mode of attack, they next mounted the roof, and attempted to
come down the chimney; but the two heroines casting the contents of a
feather-bed on the fire, the enemy, descending, became suffocated, fell
down, and were beaten to death by the maimed husband with a billet of
wood. Another Indian still, on attempting the door again, was severely
wounded, and the party, discouraged at so obstinate a resistance,
and doubtless imagining the force within to be greater than it was,
withdrew.
After some ineffectual attempts at negotiation, in various councils,
General Wayne, who had been appointed to succeed General St. Clair,
advanced into the Miami country. A sharp engagement took place at Fort
Recovery, which had been thrown up on the field of St. Clair’s defeat.
The Indians were led on by Little Turtle, who, having surprised a
detachment of the Americans, drove them into the fort. Pressing on, in
the hope of entering the fort in the pursuit, a heavy fire was opened
on the Indians, who were forced to retreat. They renewed the assault,
however, the next day, but were again driven off.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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