History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
“Question to Wahballo, principal chief of the Fox nation. ‘What is
the name of your nation?’ Answer. ‘Musquak-kie, or Musquak-kie-kuck.’
Question. ‘What is its original name?’ Answer. ‘Since the Great Spirit
made us, we have had that name and no other.’ Question. ‘What are
the names by which it has been known among Europeans?’ Answer. ‘The
French called us Renards, and since, the white people have called
us Foxes.’ Question. ‘Are any portion of your tribes scattered in
other parts?’ Answer. ‘Yes.’ Question. ‘Where?’ Answer. ‘There are
some of our people on the Missouri, some near Fort Edwards, and some
among the Potawatomies.’ Question. ‘To what nations are you related
by language?’ Answer. ‘The Sauk, Fox, and Kickapoo are related by
language.’ Question. ‘By manners and customs?’ Answer. ‘The Sauk,
Fox, and Kickapoo’s manners and customs are alike, except those who
have intercourse with the whites.’ One of the chiefs added, that the
Shawanese descended from the Sauk nation. Question. ‘What tribes do
you call grandfather?’ Answer. ‘The Delawares call us and all other
Indians grandchildren, and we, in return, call them grandfather; but we
know of no relationship between them and us.’ Question. ‘What tribes
are grandchildren?’ Answer. ‘There are no tribes or nations we call
grandchildren.’ Question. ‘Where is the great council-fire for all the
tribes connected with your own tribes?’ Answer. ‘We have no particular
place; when we have any business to transact, it is done at some one of
our villages.’”
The Otoe Indians consist in part of Missouri’s, to whom they became
united after the Sacs and Foxes had succeeded in dispersing that tribe.
When the French first came into the country, the Missouris were the
most numerous tribe in the vicinity of St. Louis. They are said to have
been an energetic race, till they were nearly all cut off by their
Indian foes and the small-pox. This disease has reduced and destroyed
many an Indian nation, and is still, from time to time, performing its
part in wasting them away. The site of the ancient village of the
Missouris is yet to be seen on the north bank of the river which bears
their name, just below the point at which the Grand River enters it.
Their territory is said to have embraced the fertile country lying a
considerable distance along the Missouri above their village, and down
to the mouth of the Osage, and thence to the Mississippi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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