History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
The peninsula of Florida was discovered and named by a Spanish
adventurer, called Ponce de Leon, who, on his second voyage, was
mortally wounded in a conflict with the natives. A few years after
this, a small vessel was driven on the coast by severe weather, and
a traffic commenced with the natives for silver and gold. Other
adventurers began to turn their attention to this supposed land of
wealth, and Lucas Vasquez de Ayllon fitted out two vessels to cruise
among the islands, and kidnap the Indians for laborers in the mines.
The ships were driven to the shore, near a cape, which was named
St. Helena. When the natives of the country, which bore the name
of Chicorea, first saw the vessels, they fancied them to be huge
sea-monsters; but when they saw white, bearded men, clad in armor,
come forth from them, they were so terrified that they ran away. Their
fears, however, were soon dispelled, and a trade was begun, in which
they received trinkets in exchange for pearls, skins, gold, and silver.
When, at length, the Spaniards were ready for sailing, the Indians
were invited on board of the ships; and while many of them crowded
the vessels, gazing in wonder at all they saw, the adventurers
treacherously closed the hatches on those who were below, and set sail
for St. Domingo. The natives, thus entrapped, remained sullen and
gloomy, and refused to partake of food, so that most of them perished
on their voyage.
Ayllon now determined to make an expedition to Florida in person, and
fitted out three large vessels, taking with him a former adventurer
as a guide. The latter, however, was unable to find the place sought
for, and they finally landed near Chicorea, where they were so well
received that the chief allowed two hundred of the men to visit his
principal village, three leagues in the interior. The natives feasted
them for three days, and having thus thrown them off their guard, rose
upon them by night, and massacred the whole. After this, they repaired,
early in the morning, to the harbour, where they surprised Ayllon and
his guards. The few who survived speedily got on board the vessel, and
hastened back to St. Domingo.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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