History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
On the third day, as the army were advancing, the Cherokees made a most
furious assault upon them. A long and obstinate fight ensued, but,
finally, the Indians gave way, and fled. The army immediately pressed
forward to Etchowa, but the Indians had removed their property, and
forsaken the town. Again an attack was made, and the English, after a
severe contest, though claiming the victory, found themselves forced
to retreat. Soon after this, Fort Loudon surrendered, and the Indians
fell upon the garrison as they were marching homeward. All were slain
except Captain Stewart, whom Attakullakulla ransomed and sent home, at
the price of nearly all he possessed. The conduct of the chief, in this
case, forms a bright and beautiful passage in Indian history.
The war with the Cherokees still continued, and the French sought
with all their art to engage the Creeks and Choctaws against the
English. A force of Scotch Highlanders, and a provincial regiment,
with numbers of Chickasaws and Catawbas, who had been induced, by
presents, to engage in the service,--the whole consisting of 2,600
men,--were now sent forward to Fort Prince George. Here Attakullakulla
met them, and besought the commander to proceed no farther till he
had used his endeavours to bring about a peace with his countrymen.
But his entreaties were vain. The officer proceeded, and the troops
were attacked by the Cherokees, who rushed down from the high grounds
with great fury. The battle was long and dubious; the Indians, when
repulsed at one point, assailed another, and the fight was maintained
from nine to eleven o’clock, when the Cherokees, overpowered by
superior discipline, fled, and were pursued till two o’clock. Etchowa,
and fourteen other towns of the middle settlements, were now utterly
destroyed, together with several magazines of corn, and 1,400 acres
of cornfields. After ravaging the country, far and wide, the English
returned to Fort Prince George.
Soon after this, Attakullakulla and several chiefs went to the camp
and expressed earnest wishes for peace. Articles were drawn up and
interpreted, and Attakullakulla agreed to accept all but one, which he
had no power from his nation to grant. This was, that four Cherokees
should be delivered up, and put to death in front of the army. As
they could not accede to this cruel demand, the chiefs were sent
to Charleston to confer with the governor. He met them at Ashley
Ferry, and gave them a welcome. The fire was kindled, and the pipe of
peace was lighted and smoked, in silence and great solemnity. Then
Attakullakulla rose up and made an eloquent and manly speech, saying,
“that he came as a messenger of peace; that his people were in great
distress; that, though the English were their superiors, and lived in
light, while they were in darkness, yet that one God was the Father
of both; that they lived in one country, and that he wished what had
happened might now be forgotten, and that they might be as one people.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account