History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
When the English first landed at Plymouth, they saw few indications of
inhabitants. Yet the number of Indians in Massachusetts was probably
not less than 10,000 or 12,000, and in Rhode Island not less than
8,000. The Pequods and Mohegans, in Connecticut, had about 1,000
warriors; these, with others, made the Indian population there equal
to about 12,000. In New Hampshire, there were probably about 4,000.
The whole number of warriors in New England might be estimated at
12,000, upon the arrival of our ancestors at Plymouth. Had these been
all united in hostility against the strangers, they must have proved
formidable enemies, indeed, to the little company landing on the coast
in the bleak month of December.
The Pequods were the most warlike of all the Indians in New England.
More than twenty kings were their tributaries. It was fortunate for the
colonies that this tribe was not in the immediate vicinity of Plymouth.
Their chief seat was in Connecticut.
The Indians in the western part of this region were so often exposed
to the incursions of the Mohawks, that they were not only weakened,
but they lived in constant dread of their fierce and savage foe. This
terrible enemy was wont to burst suddenly and unexpectedly into their
country, and, as they rushed upon their victims, they yelled in their
ears, “_Hadree, hadree succomce, succomce_,” We come, we come to
suck your blood! The cry of “The Mohawks! the Mohawks!” was the most
appalling sound that could assail the ears of these people.
The Indians of Massachusetts were greatly exasperated by the conduct of
a Captain Hunt, previous to the arrival of the pilgrims. He had enticed
twenty-seven Indians on board of his ship, carried them off, and sold
them as slaves. After they heard of the arrival of the colonists, they
meditated their extermination, and held a powow, or council, in a
swamp, where, for three days, they deliberated as to what they should
do. According to their usage, they cursed the white men; but, not being
aware of their weak condition, they did not venture to attack them. An
overruling hand withheld them, and a voice spoke to them, though they
knew not whence it came, “Touch not my people, and do my servants no
harm!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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