History of the Jesuits: Their origin, progress, doctrines, and designsNicolini, G. B. (Giovanni Battista)
History
History of the Jesuits: Their origin, progress, doctrines, and designs
Nicolini, G. B. (Giovanni Battista)
Jesuits -- History
Clement’s joy at the good success of his policy was irrepressible. Not
only did he feel proud of his own cleverness, but he hoped to be able
to find fresh pretexts for an indefinite delay. This brief moment of
illusion was the happiest in all his pontificate; indeed it was the
only happy one. His countenance beamed with contentment, his manner
became still more amiable, and nothing could exceed his good-humour. To
wrap himself in his happiness, he went to the enchanting residence of
Castel-Gandolfo, and spent many happy hours on the charming shore of the
Lake of Albano, with no other witness or suite than the old friend of his
youth, the poor lay brother, Francesco.
But the felicity was of short duration. Scarcely had Ganganelli returned
to Rome, when all his illusion vanished. Ardent and restless in the
furtherance of his projects, Charles III. was impatient to see the
destruction of the Jesuits accomplished; and seeing that no progress
was made towards this end, he accused Bernis to Choiseul either of
incapacity, or of connivance with Clement. Choiseul, to whom Charles left
all liberty to act as he pleased in the general policy of Europe, was
very anxious to comply with his wishes in this affair. He had already,
some time before, written to Bernis a letter full of remonstrances, and
ending thus:—“And if I was ambassador at Rome, I should be ashamed to see
Father Ricci the antagonist of my master.”[384] But now he pressed the
cardinal more and more strongly to bring the Pope to a speedy decision.
The Spanish king, on his part, not content with stimulating Choiseul, was
pressing the Pope harder and harder. First he held out a menace against
the Court of Rome; then, when Clement represented that there was some
danger that the measure of suppression would cause an outbreak, or the
interference of other monarchs, or of the pious friends of the Jesuits,
he proposed to land at Civita Vecchia 6000 men to defend the Pope against
his enemies; and, to frighten Ganganelli still more, he publicly and
explicitly denounced Cardinal de Bernis to the Court of France, and asked
for his recall.
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