History of the Jews in Russia and Poland, Volume 1 [of 3]: From the Beginning until the Death of Alexander I (1825)Dubnow, Simon
History
History of the Jews in Russia and Poland, Volume 1 [of 3]: From the Beginning until the Death of Alexander I (1825)
Dubnow, Simon
Jews -- Poland -- History; Jews -- Russia -- History; Poland -- History; Russia -- History
My enemies have arisen against me, and have spread their nets in
the shape of a false accusation in order to destroy my
possessions. They took dead bodies, slashed them, and spoke with
furious cunning: Behold, the ill-fated Jews drink and suck the
blood of the murdered, and feed on the children of the Gentiles.
Three years did the horrible slander last, and we thought our
liberation was near, but, alas, terrible darkness has engulfed
us. Our sworn enemies dragged us before their hostile court. The
evil-doers assembled in the week before the New Year, and turned
justice into wormwood. A wily and wicked Gentile judged only by
the sight of his eyes, without witnesses; he judged innocent and
sinless people in order to shed pure blood. The horde of
evil-doers pronounced a perverted verdict, saying: "Choose ye
[for execution] two Jews, such as may please you." A beautiful
pair fell into their nets: Rabbi Israel and Rabbi Tobias, the
holy ones, were singled out from among the community.[142] These
men saw the glittering blade of the sword, but no fear fell upon
them. They clasped each other's hands and swore to share the
same fate. "Let us take courage, and let us prepare with a light
heart to sacrifice ourselves. Let us become the lambs for the
slaughter; we shall surely find protection under the wings of
God." On the sixth day these holy men were led out to execution,
and an altar was erected. The wrath of the Lord burst forth in
the year of "Recompense,"[143] on the festival of Commemoration
[New Year]. The bitterness of death was awaiting [the martyrs]
in the midst of the market-place. They confessed their sins,
saying: "We have sinned before the Lord. Let us sanctify His
name like Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah." They turned to the
executioner, saying: "Grant us one hour of respite, that we may
render praise unto the Lord." The lips of the impure, the false
lips of those who pursue the wind and worship corrupt images,
came to tempt them with strange beliefs,[144] but the holy men
exclaimed: "Away, ye impure! Shall we renounce the living God,
and wander after trees?"[145] The holy Rabbi Israel stretched
forth his neck, and shouted with all his might: "Hear, O Israel,
the Lord our God, the Lord is one." Thereupon the executioner
stretched forth his hand to take the sword, and the costly
vessel was shattered. When the holy Rabbi Tobias saw this loss,
he exclaimed: "Blessed art thou, O Rabbi Israel, who hast passed
first into the Realm of Light. I follow thee." He too exclaimed:
"Hear, O Israel, who art guarded [by God] like the apple of the
eye." And he went forth to die in the name of the Lord, and [the
executioner] slew him as he had slain the first.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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