=League for the Attainment of Equal Rights for the Jewish People in Russia=, the, organized in Vilna (1905), III 111 program of, III 111 f establishes Central Bureau in St. Petersburg, III 112 conventions of, III 131, 133 f protests against pogroms, III 132 sends greetings to Dashevski, avenger of Kishinev pogrom, III 132 decides to call All-Russian Jewish National Assembly, III 133 Jewish Duma deputies accept program of, III 134 presided over by Vinaver, III 134 represents doctrine of National-Cultural Autonomism, III 144 stands above class and party affiliations, III 145 f disintegration of, III 146 f =League of Jewish Socialists=, in London, II 223 =League of Jewish Workingmen=, see "Bund" =League of Russian People=, organization of Black Hundred, III 141 favors re-establishment of unlimited autocracy, III 149 secures pardon for pogrom makers, III 150 forms "Second Government," III 141, 151 badge of, demonstratively worn by Nicholas II., III 151 See Black Hundred "=Learned Jew=" (_Uchony yevrey_), Russian title for Jewish Government expert, II 239 =Lebensohn, Abraham Baer= (called "Adam"), Hebrew poet, II 134 f prominent in Maskilim circle of Vilna, II 136 =Lebensohn, Micah Joseph=, son of former, Hebrew poet, II 226 =Legal Profession=, see Bar =Leipsic=, Russian-Jewish merchants visit fair of, I 359 f place of publication, II 135 =Lekkert, Hirsch=, shoots at governor of Vilna, III 67 =Lelevel= (_Polish_, Lelewel), Polish historian, issues manifesto to Jews, II 107 f calls upon Poles to be friendly to Jews, II 178 eulogized by Jews at memorial service, II 180 =Lemberg= (Lvov, _Polish_, Lwow), leading city of Red Russia, I 74, 196 anti-Jewish riots in (1463), I 63 f Jews of, restricted in commerce, I 74 besieged by Khmelnitzki(1648), I 150 f authorities of, refuse to deliver Jews, I 151 Jesuit college students in, attack Jews, I 161 Jews of, organize self-defence, I 161; but are massacred (1664), I 162 Pikolski, monk in, conducts agitation against Jews, I 174 Jews of, receive communal autonomy (1356), I 53; granted communal constitution(1692), I 191 rights of Kahal elders upheld by voyevoda of, I 190 Jewish community of, represented on Council of Four Lands, I 110 rabbis assembled at, excommunicate adherents of Sabbatai Zevi, I 211 disputation between Frankists and Orthodox at, I 216 f, 229 conversion of Frankists at, I 217 Isaiah Horowitz (_Sheloh_) educated in, I 135 Rabbis of: Joshua Falk Cohen, head of yeshibah, I 128 David Halevi (Taz), I 130, 206 Meir of Lublin, I 129 Hayyim Rapoport, I 216 Solomon, I 115 =Le Nord=, newspaper in Brussels, organ of Russian Government, II 393