History of the Jews, Vol. 1 (of 6)Graetz, Heinrich
History
History of the Jews, Vol. 1 (of 6)
Graetz, Heinrich
Jews -- History
to him Saul's lands in the tribe of Benjamin, and entrusted the
management of them to one of Saul's slaves, named Ziba. Notwithstanding
this, the Benjamites accused David of destroying the house of Saul,
and of having preserved Mephibosheth, because he was lame and unfit to
rule. When David's fortune was on the wane, the embittered Benjamites
cast stones at him.
CHAPTER VIII.
DAVID.
War with the Moabites--Insult offered by the king of the
Ammonites--War with the Ammonites--Their Defeat--Battle of
Helam--Attack of Hadadezer--Defeat of the Aramæans--Acquisition
of Damascus--War with the Idumæans--Conquest of the town of
Rabbah--Defeat of the Idumæans--Conquered races obliged to
pay tribute--Bathsheba--Death of Uriah the Hittite--Parable
of Nathan--Birth of Solomon (1033)--Misfortunes of
David--Absalom--Wise Woman of Tekoah--Reconciliation of David
and Absalom--Numbering of the Troops--Pestilence breaks out
in Israel--Absalom's Rebellion--Murder of Amasa--Sheba's
Insurrection--David and Nathan--Adonijah.
1035-1015 B. C. E.
When David had completed two decades of his reign, he became involved
in several wars, which withdrew him from the peaceful pursuits of
regulating the internal affairs of the country, and of attending to
the administration of justice. These wars with distant nations, forced
on him against his will, gave him an immense accession of power,
and raised the prestige of the people in a surprising degree. David
first began a fierce warfare with the Moabites, who dwelt on the
opposite side of the Dead Sea. With them he had been on friendly terms
during his wanderings, and amongst them he had met with a hospitable
reception. It is probable that the Moabites had ousted from their
possession the neighbouring Reubenites, and that David hurried to their
rescue. It must in any case have been a war of retribution, for, after
his victory, David treated the prisoners with a severity which he did
not display towards any of the other nations whom he conquered. The
Moabite captives were fettered, and cast side by side on the ground,
then measured with a rope, and two divisions were killed, whilst one
division was spared. The whole land of Moab was subdued, and a yearly
tribute was to be sent to Jerusalem.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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