History of the Jews, Vol. 1 (of 6)Graetz, Heinrich
History
History of the Jews, Vol. 1 (of 6)
Graetz, Heinrich
Jews -- History
Accession of Rehoboam--Jeroboam's return--The King at
Shechem--The Secession of the Ten Tribes--Election of
Jeroboam--New Alliances--Rezon and Shishak--Fortification
of Shechem--Jeroboam's idolatry--Ahijah's rebuke--Religion
in Judah--Abijam--Asa--Nadab--Baasha--Wars between Asa and
Baasha--Defeat of Zerah--Benhadad--Elah--Zimri--Omri--Civil
war--Samaria built--Omri's policy--Alliances with Ethbaal
and Tyre--Ahab: his character--Jezebel--The Priests of
Baal--Elijah--Naboth's vineyard--Elijah at Carmel--War
with Benhadad--Death of Ahab and Jehoshaphat--Ahaziah's
Accession--Jehoram--Elijah and Elisha--Jehu--Death of Jezebel.
977-887 B. C. E.
For the first time since the monarchical government had been
established in Israel, the next heir to the throne could succeed
without disturbance or contest. Rehoboam, more fortunate than his
father and grandfather, found himself, when he ascended the throne,
ruler over a mighty and important country. Many nations bowed in
allegiance to him, and he could indulge in golden dreams of power and
happiness. His undisputed accession was perhaps owing to the fact that
he had no brother, or that Solomon's strict laws regarding private
property had also extended to the rights of succession. Whatever may
have been the reason, Rehoboam ascended the throne of his father
without opposition. In fact, disputes between brothers concerning
the succession, such as had occurred at the death of David, did not
occur again in Jerusalem. Nor would Rehoboam have been equal to such
contests. He by no means resembled his father; indeed, his abilities
were not even mediocre. Like all princes born in the purple, who are
not gifted with striking personal qualities, he was thoughtless,
haughty, and at the same time so wanting in self-reliance that he
could not decide for himself. He had neither martial abilities nor an
appreciation of greatness of any kind. The throne was to secure for him
power, peace, and the enjoyment of life's pleasures. If this was his
dream, it was of but short duration. He was unexpectedly confronted
with an enemy who robbed him of power and peace, and who caused a
breach in the state of Israel which could never again be healed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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