=Alfonso Burgensis= (Abner of Burgos, Alfonso of Valladolid, 1270-1346), apostate, hostile to the Jews, =4=, 81, 342. infidel, =4=, 81-2. sacristan, =4=, 82. attacks the Jews in Hebrew, =4=, 82. reply to, by Isaac Pulgar, =4=, 82. accuses the Jews before Alfonso XI, =4=, 83. disciple of, =4=, 141-2. work of, refuted, =4=, 143. charges of, repeated, =4=, 213. =Algazi, Moses Joseph=, rabbi of Cairo, seconds Munk’s efforts to establish schools, =5=, 664. =Algazi, Solomon=, opposes the Sabbatian movement, =5=, 144. =Alghazali=, mystic philosopher, Mahometan, =3=, 273, 357. =Algiers=, refuge for the Jews of Spain, =4=, 197. tax imposed on Marrano fugitives in, =4=, 199. the Spanish exiles in, =4=, 361, 390-1. =Alguades, Meïr.= _See_ Meïr Alguades. =Alhakem=, Ommiyyade caliph, employs Chasdaï Ibn-Shaprut, =3=, 222, 227. obtains an Arabic translation of the Mishna, =3=, 237. appealed to in behalf of Chanoch ben Moses, =3=, 238. appealed to by Joseph Ibn-Abitur, =3=, 238. death of, =3=, 239. founds a medical school at Cordova, =3=, 261. =Ali=, Mahomet’s general, defeats Marhab, =3=, 82. the Judæo-Babylonian community under, =3=, 90. the candidate of a party, =3=, 90. aided by Jews and Christians, =3=, 90. house of, and the Ommiyyades, =3=, 92. =Ali= (1106-1143), the second Almoravide ruler, the Jews under, =3=, 312. =Ali Ibn-Isa=, vizir of Abradhi, favors Saadiah, =3=, 200. =Ali Ibn-Rahmadan=, mathematician, and Joseph Delmedigo, =5=, 76. =Ali Halevi=, Gaon of Bagdad, =3=, 429. son of, =3=, 438. =Ali Ikbal Addaula=, prince of Denia, patron of Yizchaki, =3=, 273. =Alice of Montmorency=, persecutes the Toulouse Jews, =3=, 514. =Alkabez.= _See_ Solomon Alkabez. =Alkadir=, caliph of the East, Sherira arraigned before, =3=, 233-4. =Alkalaï.= _See_ Isaac ben Jacob Alfassi. =Alkamel=, sultan, employs a Jewish physician, =3=, 495. =Alkuti= (Chepez), Jewish philosopher, sayings of, used by Ibn-Gebirol, =3=, 267. =Allatif.= _See_ Isaac ben Abraham Ibn-Latif. =Allebrandus=, bishop of Worms, protects the Jews, =3=, 301-2. offers the Jews baptism, =3=, 302. =Allegorical= poems in Hebrew literature, =1=, 158-9. =Allegorists=, the, Alexandrian Jewish school of Scripture interpreters, =2=, 208-9, 329. Philo among, =2=, 210. misrepresentations of, accentuate the legal side of Judaism, =2=, 471. compared with the Mutazilists, =3=, 147. =Allegorization=, the, of the Scriptures by the mystics and the philosophers, =4=, 23-4. “=Alliance Israélite Universelle=,” the outgrowth of Crémieux’s activity in the East, =5=, 664. founders of, =5=, 701. =Alliances, Jewish=, value of, =5=, 704. _See_: Alliance Israélite Universelle, Anglo-Jewish Association, Israelitische Allianz, Union of American Hebrew Congregations.