=Hungary=, adopts Frederick the Valiant’s Jewish statute, =3=, 569. Jews invited into, =3=, 613. Jewish exiles from, take refuge in Poland, =4=, 263. Messianic hopes connected with Solomon Molcho in, =4=, 497. Polish-Jewish fugitives in, =5=, 16. the Sabbatian movement in, =5=, 208. rabbis of, protest against the Brunswick rabbinical conference, =5=, 682. =Hungary, the Jews of=, condition of, in early days, =3=, 520. possess the right of coinage, =3=, 521. farmers of salt mines and taxes, =3=, 521. kindly treated by Andreas, =3=, 521. the decrees of the Fourth Lateran Council enforced against, =3=, 521. indispensable to the prosperity of the country, =3=, 613. proscribed by the Council of Buda, =3=, 614-15. banished by Louis I, =4=, 111. liturgy of, arranged by Maharil, =4=, 225. urged to emigrate to Turkey, =4=, 271-2. Sabbatians, =5=, 149. modify their divine service, =5=, 582. =Huns=, the, incursions of, =2=, 604. aid Kobad, =3=, 2. =Huozmann.= _See_ Rüdiger. =Hurwitz, Isaiah= (Sheloh), devotee of the Kabbala, =5=, 52, 55. =Hurwitz, Phineas Levi= (1740-1802), rabbi of Frankfort, opposes Mendelssohn’s Pentateuch translation, =5=, 331. death of, =5=, 566. =Hurwitz, Sabbataï=, draws up penitential prayers, =5=, 13. =Hurwitz, Salkind=, competes for the Metz prize on the Jewish question, =5=, 434. in the National Guards, =5=, 443. =Hushai=, David’s favorite, =1=, 122. faithful to David in Absalom’s rebellion, =1=, 141-2. pretends to submit to Absalom, =1=, 142-3. =Huss, John=, attacks the papacy, =4=, 221. condemned to death, =4=, 221-2. =Hussite war=, the, and the Jews, =4=, 222. cruelties of, =4=, 224-6. German Jews in sympathy with, =4=, 226. =Hussites=, the, hated by Emperor Albert II, =4=, 249. excite Catholic bigotry, =4=, 258. protect the Jews of Ratisbon, =4=, 301. the Dominicans threaten to ally themselves with, =4=, 459. =Hutten, Ulrich von=, agent at the imperial court, instructed to aid the Jews, =4=, 431. espouses Reuchlin’s cause, =4=, 456-7. supposed author of the “Letters of Obscurantists,” =4=, 462. enemy of ecclesiastical domination, =4=, 465. favors Charles V, =4=, 468. in the pantomime on the Reformation, =4=, 468. =Hypatia=, killed by monks, =2=, 619. =Hyrcanion=, fortress, built by John Hyrcanus, =2=, 46. held by a sister of Antigonus, =2=, 94. =Hyrcanists=, the, Hyrcanus II’s party, defend the Temple, =2=, 65.