History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 2 (of 3)Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Islamic
History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 2 (of 3)
Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Arabs -- Europe -- History; Islamic civilization; Muslims -- Spain -- History; Spain -- History -- 711-1516
the Moslems adopted the latter alternative. The uncontrollable temper
of their enemies, infuriated by the loss of anticipated booty and
inflamed with religious hatred, was too great a menace to be lightly
braved in the presence of men who would, under the most insignificant
pretext, indulge to satiety their ferocious instincts.
Fifty thousand persons abandoned their homes and sought temporary
safety beyond the Xucar, which was designated as the new boundary
of Christian conquest; a truce nominally of seven years, but whose
actual duration was entirely dependent on the capricious indulgence
of the victor, was agreed upon, and the royal standard of Aragon was
raised by the Moslems themselves upon the battlements of Valencia. It
required all the authority of the King to repress the fierce passions
of his unruly followers, some of whom did not hesitate to violate
the provisions of the treaty and the laws of military discipline by
attempts to plunder the helpless and the distressed who had been
compelled to yield to the inexorable results of war. The heads of these
mutineers, insensible alike to the claims of public faith and the
suggestions of humanity, were promptly struck off by the King himself,
whose evident intention to maintain inviolate the pledges he had given
produced a salutary effect on the turbulent and insubordinate spirits
of his command.
The houses and the estates abandoned by their former owners, who
preferred exile and penury to the risk of death or oppression,
were apportioned among such of the crusaders as had distinguished
themselves by the amount of their contributions, the importance of
their military service, or the number of the retainers who had followed
them to battle. Considerable difficulty was incurred in adjusting
the conflicting claims of those who, exaggerating the value of their
achievements and the generosity of their donations, demanded an undue
share of the reward. Three hundred and eighty knights and nobles were,
according to the judgment of the King, deemed worthy of investiture
with fiefs derived from the lands of the conquered territory, whose
tenures imposed upon each feudatory the obligation of guarding for
four months in every year a certain portion of the border. The clergy,
as was usually the case, secured by superior dexterity and by the
influence attaching to their sacred office the most valuable of the
lands affected by the public distribution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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