History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 3 (of 3)Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Islamic
History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Arabs -- Europe -- History; Islamic civilization; Muslims -- Spain -- History; Spain -- History -- 711-1516
The relations of Al-Habaqui with the Christians were now generally
known; his influence was constantly solicited by his countrymen; and
his power became so great that even Ibn-Abu himself was compelled to
pay court to his minister, and countenance proceedings of which he
heartily disapproved to avoid incurring the hostility of a favorite
in whom was practically vested the supreme authority. The latter
considered that the time had at last arrived for the conclusion of
his treasonable negotiations. With the countenance of Ibn-Abu, and
accompanied by seventeen Moriscoes of rank, he met the commissioners
of Don John at Andarax. Nothing came of the conference, but the secret
understanding between the minister and the Spaniards was carried out
as pre-arranged. An adroit substitution of a document embodying the
concessions of the Spaniards for the one containing the demands of
the Moriscoes completed the deception of the latter; the arrogance
of the Castilians caused a withdrawal of the envoys; and Al-Habaqui,
with a single companion, appeared before Don John and, in the name of
Ibn-Abu, gave up his own scimetar and answered for the surrender of
the insurgents. This farce had but little effect, and was speedily
repudiated by the Morisco king. Then Al-Habaqui received eight hundred
gold ducats from the Spanish general, with which to raise a company
whose especial mission it was to bring in Ibn-Abu, dead or alive. The
prominence of Al-Habaqui had turned his head. His imprudent boasts
betrayed him; he was seized by the Turks, imprisoned, and strangled.
The treaty he had negotiated at the sacrifice of every principle of
honor and patriotism died with him. Ibn-Abu used every expedient
to keep the execution of his treacherous minister from obtaining
publicity. Still resolved on resistance, he hoped by temporizing with
the enemy to procure better terms. His resources were by no means
exhausted. Five thousand well-equipped veterans were under his command.
He entertained hopes of assistance from Africa--that ignis fatuus
of every Moslem revolution, which promised so much and always ended
in nothing. In the mean time all was uncertainty in the Christian
camp. Although a formal capitulation by an authorized functionary had
been formally signed, no insurgents surrendered. The whereabouts of
Al-Habaqui were unknown, and, while his death was unsuspected, his
absence could not be explained. Under a safe-conduct an envoy was
despatched to the Morisco king; he soon ascertained the truth and
carried back a message of defiance. Preparations were at once made
for a renewal of hostilities; the Spanish army, in three divisions,
advanced upon the Alpujarras from as many different directions, and
every effort was exerted to close the war by a vigorously prosecuted
campaign. The situation of Ibn-Abu now became critical. The country
in which he was compelled to operate had been stripped of everything
that could sustain life. Much of it that a few years previously
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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