Isabella of Castile, the sister of Henry the Impotent, notwithstanding
the opposition of her brother and the intervention of almost
insurmountable obstacles, espoused Ferdinand the Catholic, the king of
Sicily, and heir presumptive of the kingdom of Aragon.[18] This
marriage, by uniting the two most powerful monarchs of Spain, gave a
fatal blow to the prosperity of the Moors, which they had been able to
maintain, even in the degree in which it now existed, only through the
divisions which had hitherto perpetually prevailed among their
Christian opponents.
Either of the two enemies, now unitedly arrayed against them, had been
singly sufficient {182} to overwhelm the Mussulmans. Ferdinand was
alike politic, able, and adroit. He was pliant, and, at the same time,
firm; cautious to a degree sometimes amounting to pusillanimity;
cunning even to falsehood, and endowed in an extraordinary degree with
the power of discerning at a single glance all the various means of
attaining a particular end. Isabella was of a prouder and more noble
nature; endowed with heroic courage and the most unyielding constancy
of purpose, she was admirably qualified for the pursuit and
accomplishment of any enterprise to which she might direct the energies
of her powerful mind. The exalted endowments of one of these royal
personages have been employed to ennoble the character of the other.
Ferdinand often played the part of a weak, perfidious woman,
negotiating only to deceive; whereas Isabella was always the
high-souled sovereign, advancing openly to her purposes, and marching
directly to honourable conflict and generous triumph.
No sooner had these distinguished individuals secured possession of
their respective kingdoms, suppressed all domestic disturbances, and
effected peaceful arrangements with foreign powers, {183} than they
mutually resolved to concentrate all their efforts for the annihilation
of the Mohammedan dominion in Spain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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