History of the Negro Race in America from 1619 to 1880. Vol. 2: Negroes as Slaves, as Soldiers, and as CitizensWilliams, George Washington
History
History of the Negro Race in America from 1619 to 1880. Vol. 2: Negroes as Slaves, as Soldiers, and as Citizens
Williams, George Washington
African Americans -- History; Liberia; Sierra Leone
"Q. 5. 'I desire him to answer whether he stands pledged to the
prohibition of the slave-trade between the different States?'
"A. I do not stand pledged to the prohibition of the slave-trade
between the different States.
"Q. 6. 'I desire to know whether he stands pledged to prohibit
slavery in all the territories of the United States, north as
well as south of the Missouri Compromise line?'
"A. I am impliedly, if not expressly, pledged to a belief in the
_right_ and _duty_ of Congress to prohibit slavery in all the
United States territories. [Great applause.]
"Q. 7. 'I desire him to answer whether he is opposed to the
acquisition of any new territory unless slavery is first
prohibited therein?'
"A. I am not generally opposed to honest acquisition of
territory; and, in any given case, I would or would not oppose
such acquisition, accordingly as I might think such acquisition
would or would not agitate the slavery question among ourselves.
"Now, my friends, it will be perceived upon an examination of
these questions and answers, that so far I have only answered
that I was not _pledged_ to this, that, or the other. The judge
has not framed his interrogatories to ask me any thing more than
this, and I have answered in strict accordance with the
interrogatories, and have answered truly that I am not _pledged_
at all upon any of the points to which I have answered. But I am
not disposed to hang upon the exact form of his interrogatories.
I am rather disposed to take up at least some of these questions,
and state what I really think upon them.
"As to the first one, in regard to the Fugitive-Slave Law, I have
never hesitated to say, and I do not now hesitate to say, that I
think, under the Constitution of the United States, the people of
the Southern States are entitled to a congressional slave law.
Having said that, I have had nothing to say in regard to the
existing Fugitive-Slave Law, further than that I think it should
have been framed so as to be free from some of the objections
that pertain to it, without lessening its efficiency. And
inasmuch as we are not now in an agitation in regard to an
alteration or modification of that law, I would not be the man to
introduce it as a new subject of agitation upon the general
question of slavery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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