History of the Negro Race in America from 1619 to 1880. Vol. 2: Negroes as Slaves, as Soldiers, and as CitizensWilliams, George Washington
History
History of the Negro Race in America from 1619 to 1880. Vol. 2: Negroes as Slaves, as Soldiers, and as Citizens
Williams, George Washington
African Americans -- History; Liberia; Sierra Leone
"A portion of the infantry were transported in steamers, and the
balance of the infantry, artillery, cavalry, and wagon-train
moving down on the west bank of the river, and from this to Bayou
Sara.
"On the 23d a junction was effected with the advance of
Major-General Augur and Brigadier-General Sherman, our line
occupying the Bayou Sara road at a distance five miles from Port
Hudson.
"Major-General Augur had an encounter with a portion of the enemy
on the Bayou Sara road in the direction of Baton Rouge, which
resulted in the repulse of the enemy, with heavy loss.
"On the 25th the enemy was compelled to abandon his first line of
works.
"General Weitzel's brigade, which had covered our rear in the
march from Alexandria, joined us on the 26th, and on the morning
of the 27th a general assault was made upon the fortifications.
"The artillery opened fire between 5 and 6 o'clock, which was
continued with animation during the day. At 10 o'clock Weitzel's
brigade, with the division of General Grover, reduced to about
two brigades, and the division of General Emory, temporarily
reduced by detachments to about a brigade, under command of
Colonel Paine, with two regiments of colored troops, made an
assault upon the right of the enemy's works, crossing Sandy
Creek, and driving them through the woods to their
fortifications.
"The fight lasted on this line until 4 o'clock, and was very
severely contested. On the left, the infantry did not come up
until later in the day; but at 2 o'clock an assault was opened on
the centre and left of centre by the divisions under
Major-General Augur and Brigadier-General Sherman.
"The enemy was driven into his works, and our troops moved up to
the fortifications, holding the opposite sides of the parapet
with the enemy on the right. Our troops still hold their position
on the left. After dark the main body, being exposed to a flank
fire, withdrew to a belt of woods, the skirmishers remaining
close upon the fortifications.
"In the assault of the 27th, the behavior, of the officers and
men was most gallant, and left nothing to be desired. Our limited
acquaintance of the ground and the character of the works, which
were almost hidden from our observation until the moment of
approach, alone prevented the capture of the post.
"On the extreme right of our line I posted the first and third
regiments of negro troops. The First regiment of Louisiana
Engineers, composed exclusively of colored men, excepting the
officers, was also engaged in the operations of the day. The
position occupied by these troops was one of importance, and
called for the utmost steadiness and bravery in those to whom it
was confided.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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