History of the Origin, Formation, and Adoption of the Constitution of the United States, Vol. 1: With Notices of Its Principle FramersCurtis, George Ticknor
History
History of the Origin, Formation, and Adoption of the Constitution of the United States, Vol. 1: With Notices of Its Principle Framers
Curtis, George Ticknor
Constitutional history -- United States
in convention at Philadelphia, as above recommended, and to join with
them in devising and discussing all such alterations and further
provisions as may be necessary to render the Federal Constitution
adequate to the exigencies of the Union; and in reporting such an act,
for that purpose, to the United States in Congress, as, when agreed to
by them, and duly confirmed by the several States, will effectually
provide for the same." (Elliot, I. 132.) The instructions of New Jersey
to her delegates were, "to take into consideration the state of the
Union as to trade and other important objects, and of devising such
other provisions as shall appear to be necessary to render the
constitution of the federal government adequate to the exigencies
thereof." (Ibid. 128.) The act of Pennsylvania provided for the
appointment of deputies to join with the deputies of other States "in
devising, deliberating on, and discussing all such alterations and
further provisions as may be necessary to render the Federal
Constitution fully adequate to the exigencies of the Union, and in
reporting such act or acts, for that purpose, to the United States in
Congress assembled, as, when agreed to by them, and duly confirmed by
the several States, will effectually provide for the same." (Ibid. 130.)
The instructions of Delaware were of the same tenor. (Ibid. 131.) The
act of North Carolina directed her deputies "to discuss and decide upon
the most effectual means to remove the defects of our Federal Union, and
to procure the enlarged purposes which it was intended to effect; and
that they report such an act to the General Assembly of this State, as,
when agreed to by them, will effectually provide for the same." (Ibid.
135.) The instructions to the delegates of New Hampshire were of the
same tenor. (Ibid. 126.) The appointment of the delegates of
Massachusetts was made with reference to the terms of the resolve of
Congress recommending the Convention, and for the purposes declared
therein. (Ibid. 126, 127.) The appointment of Connecticut was made with
the same reference, and with the further direction "to discuss upon such
alterations and provisions, agreeably to the general principles of
republican government, as they shall think proper to render the Federal
Constitution adequate to the exigencies of government and the
preservation of the Union; and they are further directed, pursuant to
the said act of Congress, to report such alterations and provisions as
may be agreed to by a majority of the United States represented in
convention, to the Congress of the United States, and to the General
Assembly of this State." (Ibid. 127.) The resolutions of New York,
Maryland, South Carolina, and Georgia pursued nearly the same terms with
the resolve of Congress. (Ibid. 127, 131, 136, 137.)
[387] Sparks's Washington, IX. 223, 225, 230, 236, 508-520.
[388] Sparks's Washington, IX. 223, 225, 230, 236, 508-520.
CHAPTER VII.
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