History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
to manifest a disposition to abandon Spain, and emigrate to Mexico. If
he were capable of feeling any compunctious visitations, how must he
have felt at reflecting that he had assisted in driving his kinsman and
son-in-law to a similar emigration; that he was now become the victim
of his own misconduct; and, envying the security which that injured
Prince had obtained, was himself preparing, in fear and in peril, to
follow his example!
♦MEASURES FOR PROTECTING THE INTENDED EMIGRATION.♦
But there was a wide difference between the circumstances of Spain and
Portugal, making that a base action in the sovereign of the former
kingdom, which for the last half century would have been the wisest
measure that the House of Braganza could have adopted. This seems to
have been felt, for the intention was neither avowed at the time,
nor acknowledged afterwards. The ostensible intention was, that the
royal family should remove to Seville, and that a camp should be
formed at Talavera. Solano was summoned from his Utopian experiments
in Portugal, and ordered to march to Badajoz without delay, that he
might be ready to meet the court with a sufficient escort, and protect
their embarkation; and Junot was requested to part with the Spanish
troops who were at Lisbon, that they might be stationed in the southern
provinces, which it was pretended were in danger from the English.
This pretence did not impose upon Junot; neither could preparations
for such a removal be made as easily at Madrid and Aranjuez as at
Lisbon. Great agitation prevailed in the metropolis: the French were
now rapidly advancing thither, and the intentions of the royal family
were suspected; secretly perhaps divulged by those friends of Ferdinand
in the ministry to whom they had necessarily been intrusted. Things
were in this state when Godoy, as commander in chief, sent an order
to Madrid for the Royal Guards, and all the other corps which were
stationed there, to repair immediately to Aranjuez; at the same time
he desired the Council of Castille would issue a proclamation to
assure the people that this was merely a measure of precaution, for
the purpose of preventing any disputes between the French and Spanish
soldiery, and that the alliance between the King and the Emperor of
the French remained unalterable. The Council demurred at this, and
dreading the consequences of the intended flight, which they clearly
perceived these troops were to protect, they sent a memorial to the
King, representing the imminent danger to which, by such a measure, his
royal person, his whole family, and the whole nation, would be exposed.
This remonstrance produced no effect, but the Council escaped the
infamy of asserting a direct falsehood to the people, which they had
been instructed to do; and the troops obeying their orders left Madrid
before a reply from Aranjuez could be received, and without any attempt
being made to calm or to deceive the populace.
♦HOPES OF THE PRINCE’S PARTY.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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