History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Deceived, or fain to act as if he were deceived himself, Ferdinand
thought to deceive his father. He wrote to him, saying, that a good
understanding subsisted between the Emperor and himself, as General
Savary had testified; and for this reason he thought it fit that his
father should give him a letter for the Emperor, to congratulate him
on his arrival, and assure him that Ferdinand’s sentiments toward him
were the same as his own. Charles, in reply, ordered the messenger
to be told, that he was gone to bed, ... being determined not to
write such a letter unless he were compelled to it, as he had been
to the abdication. The son, without any such testimonials, began, on
the morning of the 11th of April, his ill-omened journey. Savary,
affecting the most assiduous attention, solicited the honour of
accompanying him; ... he had just, he said, received information of
the Emperor’s approach, and it was not possible that they should
proceed farther than Burgos before they met him. They reached Burgos,
and Buonaparte was not there, neither were there any tidings of his
drawing near. Savary, who had followed the young King in a separate
carriage, urged him to proceed to Vittoria. Ferdinand hesitated; but
the same protestations and urgent entreaties on the part of the French
envoy, and the same anxiety and secret fear which had induced him to
come thus far, made him again consent; yet so reluctantly, that the
Frenchman, on their arrival at Vittoria, thinking it would be useless
to renew his solicitations, left him there, and continued his journey
to Bayonne, there to arrange matters with his master for securing the
prey, who was now already in the toils. At Vittoria, Ferdinand received
intelligence that Buonaparte had reached Bourdeaux, and was on his way
to Bayonne. In consequence of this advice, the Infante Don Carlos, who
had been waiting at Tolosa, proceeded to the latter place, whither the
Emperor had invited him: he reached that city some days before him;
and when this modern Cæsar Borgia arrived there, he found one victim
in his power. It is said that Don Carlos soon discovered the views of
Buonaparte; and, having communicated his fears to one on whom he relied
as a Spaniard, and a man of honour, drew up, with his advice, a letter
to Ferdinand, beseeching him, as he valued the independence of his
country and his personal safety, not to proceed to Bayonne; but this
person was in the tyrant’s interest, and intercepted the messenger.
♦URQUIJO’S ADVICE TO FERDINAND AT VITTORIA.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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