History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
From the time when Ferdinand began his inauspicious journey, Cevallos
had every night dispatched an account of their proceedings to the
Junta; after his arrival at Bayonne it was soon found that his couriers
were intercepted. Cevallos complained to M. Champagny, and was told
in reply, that as the Emperor acknowledged no other King than Charles
IV. he could not admit in his dominions any act in the nature of a
passport given by Ferdinand; but the letters which, for this reason,
had been detained, had been put into the French post-office, and would
be safely delivered, as would any others which he might think proper
to send either by the ordinary post or the French courier. Cevallos
therefore from that time sent duplicates of his dispatches by various
conveyances, and succeeded in informing the Junta that Ferdinand was
actually a prisoner, and in conveying an order to them from Ferdinand,
whereby they were enjoined to do whatever they deemed expedient for
the service of the King and the kingdom, and authorized to act with as
full power as if he himself were on the spot. Nothing could be more
intelligible than such an order. Nevertheless, such was the timidity of
the better members, and the faithlessness of others, that instead of
acting upon it, they dispatched two confidential persons to inquire of
Ferdinand whether he would empower them to transfer their authority to
certain other persons, whom he should nominate, who, in case the Junta
should be completely under constraint, might remove to some place where
they could act at freedom? whether it was his will that hostilities
should be commenced, and when, and how? whether they should prevent the
entrance of more French troops by closing the passes of the Pyrenees?
and whether he thought it advisable to convoke a Cortes, addressing a
decree for that purpose either to the Council, or to any Chancery or
Audience in the kingdom, which might be free from the control of the
French? If the Cortes were to be assembled, they asked likewise what
subjects it should proceed to discuss?
♦ABSURDITY OF THEIR CONDUCT.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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