History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The massacre continued all night. A hundred and seventy-one persons
were butchered; and when the day broke, it was perceived that some
ten or twelve of these victims were still breathing. The effect which
this produced upon the murderers shows how certain it is that the
religioners would have softened them, had there been one man among them
with the spirit of a martyr. Struck with compassion, and without making
their intention known to Calvo, as if they knew him to be immitigable,
they removed these poor sufferers to the hospital, and assisted in
binding up the wounds which they had made. There still remained about
an hundred and fifty French in the citadel; the mob, satiated with
blood, and now open to feelings of humanity, determined upon sparing
them, and removing them to a place of safety. The Canon consented to
this, which it might have been dangerous to oppose; but his lust for
blood was still unsatiated. He ordered all the French to be confessed
before they left the citadel, then fastened them two by two with ropes,
and marched them out toward the place appointed. On the way he halted
the mob, and holding up a paper, declared that it had been found in the
pocket of one of the Frenchmen, and that it contained an engagement on
the part of his countrymen in that city, to deliver it up as soon as an
army should appear before it. The multitude, with whom bold assertions,
if according with their passions or prejudices, always pass for proofs,
believed this preposterous charge; and with renewed ferocity falling
upon the remnant whom they had resolved to spare, massacred them all.
Calvo then led them to the houses of the French, in search of those
who had remained at home, when the greater number took shelter in the
citadel; these also were dragged from their hiding places, and in the
same deliberate manner confessed and butchered. One circumstance alone
occurred which may relieve the horror of this dreadful narrative. M.
Pierre Bergiere had acquired a large fortune in Valencia, and was
remarkable for his singular charity. It was not enough for him to
assist the poor and the sick and the prisoner with continual alms, he
visited them, and ministered to their wants himself in the sick room
and in the dungeon. Yet his well-known virtues did not exempt him from
the general proscription of his countrymen, and he too having been
confessed and absolved, was thrust out to the murderers. The wretch
who was about to strike him was one whom he had frequently relieved
in prison, and upon recognizing him withheld his arm; calling however
to mind that Bergiere was a Frenchman, he raised it again; but his
heart again smote him, and saying, “Art thou a Devil or a Saint, that
I cannot kill thee?” he pulled him through the crowd, and made way for
his escape.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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