History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
forgive his former treachery; ... towards him there was no duplicity
or reserve; and when Buonaparte said that his brother would select
the best and ablest men in Spain for his ministers, and added that
he reckoned upon him, ♦NELLERTO. MEM. T. 2, NOS. 59, 67.♦ Urquijo
confessed within himself, that though he desired repose, and foresaw
danger, he should be compelled to accept of office.
♦ARRIVAL OF JOSEPH BUONAPARTE.
JUNE 6.♦
Mazarredo was appointed minister of the marine, Azanza minister of
finance, and General Cuesta viceroy of Mexico. These appointments were
made before Joseph’s arrival; and when he was within a day’s journey of
Bayonne, Buonaparte issued a decree proclaiming him King of Spain and
of the Indies, and guaranteeing to him the independence and integrity
of his dominions in the four quarters of the world. Joseph Buonaparte
was an inoffensive unaspiring man, who, if he had been permitted to
continue in a private station, would have gone through life obscurely
and not unworthily, loved and respected by his family and friends. He
had made himself popular at Naples, though the people of that city were
attached to their legitimate King; and being established there with
little of the responsibility, and none of the cares of government, he
very unwillingly obeyed Napoleon’s summons to Bayonne. Lucien’s advice
accorded entirely with his own feelings; and he came still with an
intention of refusing the crown of Spain; but Napoleon, who was sure
of his obedience, cared little for his consent or inclination; and
when he arrived on the evening after the proclamation, he was received
as King. The Emperor went out to meet him, and brought him in great
state to the Castle of Marrac. ♦THE NOTABLES RECEIVE HIM AS KING.♦ A
deputation of the Grandees waited upon him, and the Duke del Infantado,
at their head, assured him of the joy which they felt in presenting
themselves before him. His presence, they said, was eagerly desired
to fix all opinions, conciliate all interests, and re-establish that
order which was necessary for the restoration of Spain. The Grandees
of that country had been celebrated in all times for fidelity to their
sovereign; and he would find in them the same fidelity and the same
devotion. In like manner he was addressed by deputations from the
Council of Castille, from the Councils of the Inquisition, the Indies,
and the Treasury, and from the army. They told him the immensity of
glory which was accumulated upon the head of his imperial brother had
obscured that of all the heroes of antiquity; and that the choice
which Napoleon had made of his august person, announced him to be
endowed with those great qualities whereby thrones are supported and
sceptres[40] established.
♦ADDRESS OF THE NOTABLES TO THE SPANISH NATION.♦
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