History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
An odd accident deceived the French. There was among the Somatenes
a drummer, who had escaped from Barcelona: little as the knowledge
was which this lad possessed of military manœuvres, it enabled him
to assume authority among these armed peasants, and he performed the
double duties of drummer and commander with singular good fortune. For
the enemy inferred from the sound of the drum, which was regularly
beaten, that the peasantry were supported by regular troops: ...
there were Swiss in Lerida, and the regiment of Extremadura was at
Tarrega; the apprehension therefore was not unreasonable, and, after a
short stand against a brisk fire, Schwartz determined upon retreating.
The Somatenes, encouraged by success, and now increasing in number,
pressed upon him; and the news of his defeat raised the country behind
him, to his greater danger. He had to pass through the little town of
Esparraguera, consisting of one narrow street, nearly a mile in length.
The inhabitants cut down trees, and brought out tables and benches to
obstruct the way, and they stored the flat roofs of their houses with
beams and stones. The head of the French column, ignorant of these
preparations, entered the street at twilight; but having experienced
the danger, Schwartz divided them into two bodies, one of which made
its way on the outside of the town by the right, the other by the left.
From this time the retreat became disorderly; the enemy lost part of
their artillery in crossing the Abrera; and had the people of Martorell
acted upon the alert like those of Esparraguera, and broken down the
bridge over the Noya, the fugitives, for such they were now become,
might probably all have been cut off. ♦JUNE 7.♦ They entered Barcelona
in great confusion and dismay: their loss was less than might have
been expected in such a route, for the Spaniards had neither horse nor
cannon; they left, however, one piece of artillery in the hands of the
pursuers, and about 400 dead, the greater part being Swiss.
♦G. CHABRAN RECALLED IN CONSEQUENCE OF SCHWARTZ’S DEFEAT.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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