History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Those provinces, meantime, which had not felt the vengeance of the
French were in a state of anarchy. The temporary dissolution of order,
even though no revolutionary opinions were at work, produced evils
little less alarming than the actual presence of the enemy. The cry
of an inflamed multitude is always for blood. The Intendant of Police
at Porto addressed a manly proclamation to the people, reproving them
for eagerly demanding the death of a few suspected persons, who were
already in the hands of justice, and from whom they had nothing to
fear. In the processes against them, he said, there ought to be nothing
precipitate, nothing that could be accused of inhumanity; he must
see that all the proofs of their guilt were brought forward, that
his own honour might suffer no stain. If they were dissatisfied with
him, he would gladly lay down an office which he had never solicited;
more willingly would he accompany his son to the army, than occupy a
station for which, even in quiet times, he should have thought himself
unqualified; and though life was dear to him, he would rather lose
it in the service of his country than in a tumult. But mobs are as
seldom capable of reason as of compunction. It was necessary, for
the sake of preventing wider evils, to accelerate the processes, and
to promise blood. No person, however innocent of any connexion with
the French, however distinguished for his exertions against them,
was safe from suspicion; no place, however sacred, was secure from
search. Upon a report that a suspected person had concealed himself in
a burial-vault, it was proposed to open all the vaults in the church
till he was found. Upon another rumour that he was concealed in a nun’s
habit in a Carmelite nunnery, the mob proposed to break in and examine
the sisterhood. Raymundo exerted himself to prevent this scandalous
outrage. Some one charged him also with treason, and his life was for a
moment in danger. But Raymundo, who knew how little in such times any
popularity, however deserved, was to be trusted, had provided himself
with a crucifix in case of need. He displayed ♦NEVES, IV. 209–224.♦ it
in this emergency, and by an exclamation according with the display,
induced the rabble to join with him in a shout of loyalty, and
succeeded in dissuading them from entering the convent.
♦DESIGN OF A MILITARY USURPATION IN THAT CITY.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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