History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Such language as this arose from a right feeling; but the
disappointment of well-founded and high-raised hopes had heated the
public mind, and disqualified it for regarding the whole transaction
dispassionately. The manner in which the Portugueze had been overlooked
in the negotiation was aggravated in England by persons who supported
the pretensions of the Junta of Porto; and undue stress was laid upon
the neglect of formalities which could not have been overlooked if
the Portugueze General had been acting with the British army as he
ought. There had been one serious omission affecting the Portugueze,
which was, in not insisting upon a stipulation that the troops of that
nation who had been sent to serve in Buonaparte’s armies should be
restored to their own country; such a stipulation ought to have been
required, though it would undoubtedly have been broken. The other
oversights which were objected were merely frivolous, and the manner
in which, through all the subsequent details, the feelings as well as
interests of the Portugueze had been consulted, had already contented
them, and made them grateful for the conduct of their allies. There was
another cause which exasperated the English people: they compared the
treatment of Junot’s army with that of Dupont’s, and were mortified
by a comparison which ought rather to have elated them; for looking
to what seemed advantageous, and not to what was just, they did not
perceive that in deferring to a popular cry the Junta of Seville had
broken a solemn engagement. The strong disapprobation with which Sir
Hew Dalrymple regarded that breach of faith, acted upon him, perhaps
unconsciously, when he allowed the French the utmost which could be
claimed upon the most liberal construction of the letter of the treaty
in their favour.
♦BOARD OF INQUIRY APPOINTED.♦
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