History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
He began his march on the 10th of July, with about 6000 men. From
Barcelona to Gerona is a journey of twenty hours; but Duhesme had not
calculated upon the obstacles which he was to encounter on the way.
The road for two-thirds of the distance lies always within sight of
the sea, and in great part along the coast; the Catalans, under D.
Francisco Milans, had broken it up, and annoyed him with great activity
on his left, while an English frigate, and some smaller vessels,
brought their guns to bear upon him from the sea; these impediments
delayed him five days between Caldetas and San Pol. On the 19th he
divided his troops; one part crossed the wild mountains of Vallgorguina
to S. Celoni, and endeavoured by a sudden attack to get possession of
Hostalrich. Twice they attempted to escalade it, and were repulsed with
loss by the acting governor D. Manuel O’Sulivan. The other division
continued the coast road, losing many guns and much of its ammunition
there. They rejoined on the way to Gerona, and arrived before that
city on the 22nd, where they were met on the following day by Reille
♦CABAÑES, I. 85–87.♦ with 2000 men from Figueras; but Duhesme had
suffered so much on the march, that he was in no condition for active
operations, and the remainder of the month was employed in preparing
for the siege.
♦TROOPS FROM MINORCA LAND AT TARRAGONA.♦
On the very day that the French General appeared for the second time
before Gerona, the Marques del Palacio, with 4600 regular troops from
Minorca, landed at Tarragona. Many officers, who had hitherto remained
in Barcelona, and several magistrates, escaped now from that city to
join it. The first measure of the Marques was to strengthen the line of
the Llobregat, which the Somatenes and Miquelets, undismayed by their
late defeat, had again occupied. The Conde de Caldagues was sent with
a detachment upon this service, and the garrison, who made a vigorous
attempt to dislodge him immediately on his arrival, were repulsed. The
Catalans were now in high spirits, and with the assistance of Lord
Cochrane, in the Imperieuse frigate, made a successful attack upon the
Castle of Mongat, a small fort on the coast, about nine miles from
Barcelona, which the French had strengthened, as a point of support for
their plundering incursions to the eastward. About an hundred prisoners
were taken there, seven pieces of cannon, and a considerable quantity
or ammunition ♦1808. AUGUST.♦ and stores. The enemy could no longer
maraud in that direction, and feeling great present inconvenience,
began to apprehend serious consequences ♦BARCELONA BLOCKADED.♦ from the
blockade of Barcelona: the British cruisers watched it effectually by
sea, and in the only part of the land now open to them, which was the
mountainous country in their immediate vicinity, between the Llobregat
and the Besos, they had to contend with an ♦CABAÑES, P. II. 3–25.♦
armed and exasperated peasantry; for even those persons who would have
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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