History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Caldagues dispatched news of his victory from the field of battle to
Tarragona, saying that the enemy’s batteries were demolished, and
all the artillery taken with which they had battered Monjuich in
breach. All that he had hoped, and more than he could reasonably have
expected, had been obtained; and when his troops, flushed with success,
would have exposed themselves in the plain to the French cavalry, he
restrained them, ordered them to fortify themselves upon the heights,
and exerted himself to repair the breach in Monjuich, lest it should
be attacked in the morning. Duhesme indeed might have recovered in
the night the positions which he had lost, so little discipline was
there among the Spaniards, and so little watch or order was observed,
notwithstanding the strict injunctions of the Commander. But Duhesme
appears to have been one of those men who lose their powers of mind
when good fortune forsakes them; and Caldagues, when day broke, and he
was expecting a formidable attack, discovered, to his astonishment,
that the enemy had disappeared. They had fled, rather than retreated,
in the night, and in such haste, that they left several hundred barrels
of powder which they might with ease have rolled into the river. Reille
returned to Figueras with little loss, there being no impediment in
that direction; but Duhesme, who did not venture a second time upon
the coast road, when he reached Calella took a line between the high
♦MARSHAL GOUVION ST. CYR, PIECES JUSTIF. NO. 3. CABAÑES, II. 62–81.♦
mountains and the sea, throwing his artillery down the precipices, and
abandoning great part of the baggage and stores, and even leaving the
sick and wounded who were not able to sit on horseback. The retreat was
made with such precipitation, that Milans, who pursued, did not come
up with them till they were within seven miles of Barcelona, on the
heights of Mongat. But Lechi being, fortunately for them, apprised by a
spy of their approach, met them there with part of the garrison, at a
time when a small Spanish force might have completed their destruction.
♦UNPOPULARITY OF THE COMMANDER IN CATALONIA.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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