History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
be trusted with the bayonet the pike would be a weapon hardly less
efficient; but for these raw troops the want of fire-arms lessened
the little confidence which they felt in themselves when they were
brought to encounter soldiers as well disciplined as armed. ♦CABAÑES,
II. 130–132.♦ Even the regular troops knew their own inferiority in the
art of war. They were incapable of manœuvring in the face of an enemy;
for so greatly had their discipline been neglected while no danger was
apprehended, that they had gone through none of the rehearsals by which
soldiers ♦CABAÑES, I. 78.♦ are prepared for real action; mere drilling
seems to have been all the instruction they had received.
♦THE MARQUIS APPROACHES BARCELONA. SEPT. 1.♦
With this force, as ill officered as it was ill provided in all other
respects, the Marques removed his head-quarters to Villa-franca,
to maintain the line of the Llobregat, and take advantage of any
opportunity for recovering Barcelona while the blockade was kept up.
An expectation that something would be attempted by the inhabitants
seems to have influenced the Spaniards to this measure, otherwise ill
judged. The recovery of Barcelona was indeed an object of the greatest
importance; but weakened as Duhesme then was, a few thousand Miquelets,
with the armed population, would have sufficed to prevent the
incursions of the garrison, and the Spaniards should have taken their
post on the Pluvia instead of the Llobregat, with the Ter for their
second position, and Gerona and Hostalrich to ♦MARSHAL GOUVION ST. CYR,
280.♦ support them, ... there they could best have impeded the efforts
which the French would make for relieving and securing to themselves
the strongest place in Spain. A British force might here have rendered
the most essential service. Deputies from the Junta of Catalonia were
sent to Madrid, to consult with the Council of Generals there upon
the affairs of the province; and in the hope of obtaining British aid
one of them proceeded to Lisbon to confer with Sir Hew Dalrymple. All
that could be done in that quarter was effected; the Spanish troops
in Lisbon were embarked for Catalonia; and the British Government,
sensible of what might be effected there by timely measures, ordered
thither 10,000 men from the army at that time stationed ♦BRITISH TROOPS
ORDERED FROM SICILY, BUT DETAINED THERE BY THE COMMANDER.♦ in Sicily.
But a feint of invading Sicily was made by Murat, who had succeeded
Joseph Buonaparte as Intrusive King of Naples; and the troops were
detained in an inactive and unworthy service, when they ought to have
been co-operating for the most important ends with one of the finest
and bravest people in the world. At no other time or place during the
whole war could such a body of English troops have been employed to so
much effect as at this time in Catalonia. Some petty jealousies or idle
forms had hitherto deprived the Catalans also of cavalry when it might
have been most useful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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