History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The messengers from this unfortunate town had been joyfully received
at Badajoz; and Moretti, the officer who had performed the perilous
service of conferring with General Carraffa in Lisbon, was dispatched
with a corps of Portugueze refugees which had been formed under
protection of the Spanish fortress. They had arrived at Olivença on
their way, when Antonio Lobo arrived there also, escaping with about a
score companions from the carnage. Instead of returning with ill news,
as a man of ordinary spirit would have done, Moretti inquired whether
some useful enterprise might not be attempted; and they determined
upon getting possession of Jurumenha, knowing how important it was
that the Portugueze loyalists should possess a place within their own
border, which had the name of being fortified, when the French were in
no condition to attack it. It was occupied by a Portugueze garrison,
but the governor partook so little in the honourable feelings of his
nation, that he had that day seized some fugitives from Villa-Viçosa,
and sent them prisoners to Elvas, requesting at the same time a French
garrison for his security and that of the place. He understood the
temper of his own people; but Moretti and Lobo knew it also, and
calculated upon it. Sixteen Portugueze, concealing their arms, entered
as if upon ordinary business; eight proceeded to seize the governor,
the others took their station in the gates, and admitted their party
just in time to point the artillery of the place against the French,
who had been ordered from Elvas to occupy it without delay. Moretti now
obtained farther assistance from Badajoz, and discretionary powers: on
the other hand, Kellermann sent a second party to recover Jurumenha;
but supposing the force which defended it to be much stronger than in
reality it was, they returned without venturing to attack it. This
greatly encouraged the Portugueze, and more than counterbalanced the
effect of their slaughter at Villa-Viçosa. Emissaries and proclamations
were sent from hence throughout ♦NEVES, III. 316–320.♦ the province;
and the people, exaggerating the importance of the place, looked to it
with confidence as a strong point of support in their own country.
♦A FRENCH DETACHMENT SENT FROM MERTOLA TO BEJA.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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