History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
♦LANGUAGE OF THE FRENCH BULLETINS.♦
The French stated in their bulletin that they had lost upon their
march twenty killed, and from thirty to forty wounded, whereas the
rebels had left at least three thousand upon the different fields
of battle[17]. The character of the intrusive government would be
imperfectly understood hereafter, if its language as well as its
acts were not faithfully recorded. The bulletin which announced this
statement to the Portugueze, and to that great portion of the civilized
world in which the events of the war were anxiously observed, proceeded
to say, “this is the mournful result of a frenzy which nothing can
justify, which nothing can excuse, and which obliges us to multiply
the number of victims who excite sorrow and compassion, but upon
whom a terrible necessity compels us to inflict the strokes of just
vengeance. Thus it is that the Portugueze people, blind instruments
of the unfeeling calculations of the British cabinet, destroy with
their own hands the happiness which we with all our power were
endeavouring to make them enjoy! Thus it is that from the bosom of
tranquillity, of good order, and of repose, they draw upon themselves
the destructive scourge of war, and bring devastation even upon the
very fields where God had given abundance! Thus it is that deluded
men, ungrateful children as well as guilty citizens, change all the
claims which they had to the benevolence and protection of government,
for deserved misfortune and wretchedness, ruin their families, carry
desolation, flames, and death, into their dwellings, transform
flourishing cities into heaps of ashes and vast tombs, and by their
fatal union draw upon the whole country the calamities which they
provoke, which they deserve, and from which (weak victims as they are)
they cannot escape, covering themselves with shame, and completing her
destruction. Thus it is that no other resource remains to them than
the clemency of those whom they sought to assassinate, ... a clemency
which they do not implore in vain, when, acknowledging their crime,
they ask pardon from the French, who, incapable of belying their
noble character, are ♦BULLETIN 4. OBSERVADOR PORTUGUEZ, 368.♦
always as full of generosity as of valour.” This was the [18]language
of Buonaparte’s governor in Portugal! “To be the victim,” says Mr.
Wordsworth, commenting upon these things and words at the time, in
that strain of profoundest feeling and philosophy by which his higher
compositions are so eminently distinguished, “to be the victim of such
bloody-mindedness, is a doleful lot for a nation; and the anguish must
have been rendered still more poignant by the scoffs and insults,
and by that heinous contempt of the most awful truths, with which
the perpetrator of those cruelties has proclaimed them. Merciless
ferocity is an evil familiar to our thoughts; but these combinations
of malevolence historians have not yet been called upon to record;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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