History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Loison received the messenger well, thinking that severity enough had
been shown to secure the submission of Alem-Tejo. He constituted a
provisional government in Evora, at the head of which the Archbishop
was compelled to act, and he set off for Estremoz on the fourth day
♦AUGUST 2.♦ after the action. He raised no contributions there,
permitted no pillage, and paid for every thing which the troops
consumed; he also set at liberty some of his prisoners. But when
he proceeded to Elvas he ordered two Swiss prisoners to be shot,
condemned four others to work in chains for five years, threw the
Spanish commander Gallego into a dungeon, and condemned the Portugueze
Lieut.-Colonel Franco to death, for bearing arms against the French.
The Bishop of Elvas interceded earnestly for this officer, and finding
all intercession vain, concluded by saying, if this favour were refused
him, he had still one to ask, which was, that the General would
sentence him to the same fate, seeing life would be hateful to him if
he could not save his countryman under such circumstances. Loison was
♦1808. AUGUST. NEVES, IV. 149, 156–158. OBSERVADOR PORTUGUEZ, 397.♦
touched at this, and revoked the order for execution. That General
has left a name in Portugal which will be execrated to the latest
generations; here, however, is an instance which evinces some sense of
generosity, as if his heart had not been naturally bad; but it was the
tendency of the Revolution, and of Buonaparte’s system, to make men
wicked whom it did not find so.
♦LOISON ENTERS PORTALEGRE.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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