History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The proposed amendment provoked a severe reply from Mr. Croker. He
exposed the inconsistency of the mover, who in his letter to Lord
Holland, when he had stated his opinion that it became the Government
at that time to negotiate, recommended that “the complete evacuation
of Spain by the French armies, the abstinence from all interference in
her internal arrangements, and the freedom of the Royal Family, should
be the conditions of the negotiation.” Mr. Croker commented also with
just indignation upon the strain of argument which Mr. Whitbread had
pursued. “He has set out,” said he, “by doing Buonaparte the favour
of trying to find a parallel for his attack on Spain; and he boasts
of having found many. But in the registers of British discussion, in
the recollections of British feeling, I defy the honourable gentleman
to find a parallel for his own speech, ... a speech calculated
only to plead the enemy’s cause. I do not mean to represent him
as intentionally their advocate; but I will assert that, whether
intentionally or not, he has taken that course by seeking for examples
which might keep the French government in countenance. But even if he
were not so deeply to blame for ♦1809. FEBRUARY.♦ this, ... supposing
even that this course was necessary to his argument, ... even then he
had been in error: he had produced no parallel instance; the history of
the world did not furnish one; and he had fruitlessly gone out of the
path to weaken the cause of his country.”
♦MR. WHITBREAD’S SPEECH CIRCULATED BY THE FRENCH GOVERNMENT.♦
Mr. Whitbread’s amendment was so little in accord with the feelings
even of his colleagues in opposition, that it was not put to the vote.
But his speech was so favourable to Buonaparte, and so suited to
the furtherance of his purposes, that the French government availed
themselves of it. A very few omissions adapted it to the meridian of
Paris; it was translated, inserted in the provincial papers as well as
those of the capital, and circulated through France and those countries
which were under its dominion or its influence. To deceive the French
and the people of the continent by the official publication of false
intelligence was part of Buonaparte’s system; but no fabrication
could so well have served his purpose as thus to tell them that an
English statesman, one of the most eminent of the Whigs, of the old
advocates of liberty, a leading member of the House of Commons, had
declared in that House that the overtures of peace made by France were
unexceptionable, and had been unwisely, impoliticly, and unnecessarily
answered with insult; that Buonaparte, wielding the greatest power
which had ever existed, was hastening to fulfil all his prophecies;
that England must be reduced to treat with him at last, and therefore
that the King of England ought to be advised by his Parliament
to commence a negotiation as soon as possible upon such terms as
circumstances might permit!
♦DEBATES ON THE PORTUGUEZE CAMPAIGN.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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