History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
This accusation against our allies the opposition had expected to find;
but they had not looked for a heavier charge against the army itself
from the same authority, ... a charge too which, if any thing more than
the consternation and flight of the British force had been required to
excuse the Galicians, would have supplied it. For the General added
in this unhappy dispatch, “I am sorry to say, that the army whose
conduct I had such reason to extol on its march through Portugal, and
on its arrival in Spain, has totally changed its character since it
began to retreat. I can say nothing in its favour, but that when there
was a prospect of fighting the enemy, the men were then orderly, and
seemed pleased, and determined to do their duty.” “Of what nature,” it
was asked, “was this misconduct with which General Moore so roundly
accused a whole army, almost with his dying breath? Did the officers
behave ill, or the men, or both? Did they refuse to fight, or did they
refuse to fly? What had they done, or what had they omitted to do?”
These questions were asked by the wiser part of the public, and the
narratives of the campaign, which were afterwards published, amply
answered them. It then appeared that the army, from the hour in which
it was turned into a rout, considered themselves like sailors after a
shipwreck, released from all discipline by the common ruin; ... that
they plundered, burnt, and destroyed before them; ... that while many
of the officers murmured against the conduct of the commander, the men
cried out loudly against the disgrace of running away; ... that order,
discipline, temperance, and even humanity, were laid aside by them in
their desperation: but that they had never forgotten the honour of
England; and that whenever a hope of facing the enemy was held out to
them, order was instantaneously restored, they were themselves again,
and, in spite of all their fatigues and sufferings, manifested that
invincible courage which, happily for themselves and for their country,
they were allowed at last to prove upon the French at Coruña.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account