History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
But though Romana had been thus nearly surprised, the Asturians, under
Generals Worster and Ballasteros, prevented the enemy from deriving
any benefit from their transient success. Barcena, who commanded a
division of the corps under Worster, by rapid marches upon Teberga and
Grado, prevented the French from uniting their forces, and defeated
them in three partial actions. Worster then collecting his whole army,
advanced toward Oviedo; but Kellermann, perceiving that he could not
maintain possession of the city, evacuated it in time, and retreated
precipitately into Leon. Ballasteros meantime, who was on the eastern
frontier of the principality, finding that Bonnet was between him
and Worster, turned rapidly upon St. Andero, chiefly with a view of
drawing Bonnet out of Asturias. He attacked the French garrison in
that city, killed 800, made 600 prisoners, and won the place. The ill
conduct of part of his army, which he had stationed in the passes near,
deprived him of the fruits of his victory; they suffered themselves
to be surprised by Bonnet’s whole force; the remainder of his men in
consequence had no other alternative than to abandon the city and
disperse, while he himself, like Romana, had just time to escape
by sea. These movements on the part of the two Asturian commanders
compelled Ney to hasten his return to Galicia, where indeed he rightly
judged his presence was necessary. He retreated therefore along the
sea-coast by Castropol, and found in that province intelligence of a
nature which more than counterbalanced the temporary triumph he had
obtained.
♦THE FRENCH IN LUGO RELIEVED BY SOULT.♦
Mahy, when he turned back from Asturias, hastened toward Lugo, where
the greater part of the French then in Galicia had been left. At first
the enemy despised his ill-provided numbers, and relying upon their
artillery and discipline, went out against him; but having been baffled
in two skirmishes, and suffered considerable loss at Puente-nuovo,
where many ♦MAY 19.♦ of the Germans deserted, they were glad to take
shelter within the walls of Lugo, which, old as they were, were an
effectual defence against men who had neither scaling ladders nor
cannon. There, however, he blockaded them; and the French must soon
have been compelled to surrender, if Soult had not arrived to their
relief. That commander, knowing their danger, allowed his troops only
one day’s rest at Orense, and hastened for Lugo, sending a detachment
forward to reconnoitre the besiegers, and assure the garrison of speedy
support. Mahy then, in pursuance of Romana’s system, withdrew; but the
appearance of the French was such, after the sufferings which they had
endured, that the garrison suspected a stratagem, and could not be
persuaded that any French troops could appear in so miserable a state
of clothing and equipments, till some of the officers were personally
recognized.
♦MAHY RETIRES TO MONDOÑEDO.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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