History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
On the second day after the rout, Vives, who had landed at Sitges,
appeared upon the Llobregat, and having approved of Reding’s
dispositions, left him in the command while he went to Villafranca to
take measures with the Junta for calling out the whole peasantry of
the country, and for reuniting the dispersed troops. There was the
difficult task of providing for the army, ... their magazines had been
abandoned to the enemy, and they were in a country which now for six
months had been the immediate scene of war. They were without clothes
and without shelter, and a piercing wind from the mountains swept down
the valley of the Llobregat. ♦DEC. 20.♦ While they were employed in
felling trees and erecting huts, the alarm was given that the French
were taking a position in front of them. The men were immediately
placed under arms, and dispositions were made for maintaining a post
strong in itself, and defended by numerous artillery. But it was soon
perceived that the attack would not be made that day. St. Cyr fixed
his head-quarters in the centre at San Feliu, having his left at
Cornella and his right at Molins de Rey. He saw by the movements of the
Spaniards that they expected the main attack would be at that place,
by the bridge over which the high road passes to Tarragona, and a
little way beyond branches off to Zaragoza. They had in fact made such
preparations that it was impossible for the French to debouch there
while the point was defended with any resolution. St. Cyr therefore
ordered General Chabran to draw their attention thither during the
night, and not to make any real attempt till he should see both the
centre and the right of the enemy turned: for the river was fordable
in several places, and the Spaniards with strange improvidence had
taken no means for rendering it impassable in those points. Indeed
as soon as they were satisfied that the attack was delayed till the
morning, Reding held a council of war in his tent; and all who were
present agreed that considering the temper of the troops after their
late defeat, it would be imprudent to hazard another engagement....
Some were for retreating to Ordal, and occupying a position there; ...
it was not so defensible as that which they proposed to abandon; but
to men in their state of mind it seemed better, because it was at a
distance: others were for retiring at once to Tarragona, where the army
might be re-organized in safety. Reding himself thought it certainly
advisable to retreat: but he who had no fear of death was miserably
afraid of responsibility; and wanting resolution to act upon his own
judgement, dispatched a courier to solicit instructions from General
Vives, who was seven leagues off. Night came on; the troops were under
arms, exposed to severe cold and snow; the fires of both armies were
seen along their whole lines; ... an alarm was kept up at the bridge by
Chabran’s division, and from time to time the Spanish batteries fired
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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