History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Chabran, however, not willing to expose his men to a loss which
might be spared, waited till Souham’s troops arrived on the opposite
bank, and then debouched from the bridge. There are no troops in the
world except the Spaniards, says St. Cyr, who could have escaped from
such a situation. They did it by abandoning every thing, and flying
every man his own way. General Reding and the officers who had pledged
themselves to die with him in maintaining the position had not even
an opportunity of dying afforded them, unless they had sought it like
suicides. The country being craggy, wooded, and full of ravines,
favoured the fugitives, so that during an active pursuit of fifteen
hours not more that some 1100 prisoners were taken. Caldagues was
among them, and the good service which he had performed in relieving
Gerona did not exempt him now from a suspicion of having betrayed the
Spaniards in favour of his countrymen. The pursuit was followed to the
very gates of Tarragona, and some of the fugitives did not stop till
they reached the Ebro. All the artillery, consisting of 50 pieces of
cannon, was taken; and large magazines of ammunition were found at
Villa Franca, to the great relief of the French, who had not enough in
Barcelona for a month’s consumption. Chabran’s division established
itself at Martorell, Chabot’s at S. Sadurni, Souham’s at Vendrell and
upon the left bank of the Gaya, Pino’s at Villa Franca, Villa Nueva,
and Sitjas. St. Cyr fixed his head-quarters at Villa Franca. Thus far
he had completely succeeded in whatever he had proposed: ... there was
no longer an army in the field to oppose him; Barcelona was not only
relieved, but stored and rendered secure; and Zaragoza (which in a
moral if not a military point of view was an object of more importance)
♦ST. CYR, 82–88. CABAÑES, P. 3. C. 12.♦ was precluded from all
succour in that quarter, from whence alone an effectual effort might
reasonably have been expected.
CHAPTER XVII.
MOVEMENTS OF THE CENTRAL ARMY UNDER THE DUKE DEL INFANTADO. BATTLE
OF UCLES. RETREAT FROM CUENCA. CARTAOJAL APPOINTED TO THE
COMMAND. PROGRESS OF THE FRENCH. SIR ROBERT WILSON ENTERS CIUDAD
RODRIGO. NEGOTIATION CONCERNING THE ADMISSION OF BRITISH TROOPS
INTO CADIZ.
♦1808. DECEMBER.♦
♦THE SPANIARDS NOT DISCOURAGED BY THEIR REVERSES.♦
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