History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
These operations, so honourable to Blake who planned, and to the
officers who executed them, were performed during a day of heavy and
incessant rain, which concealed their movements from the enemy. Of
the troops who got into Gerona, 3000 remained there. Alvarez did not
conceal from them the desperate nature of the service upon which they
had entered; he addressed both officers and men, telling them, that
if any one among them dreaded the thoughts of death, now was the time
to leave the city, for the Geronans and their defenders had sworn to
perish rather than surrender, and he asked if they were willing, to
swear the like? They readily took the oath. Conde, with the rest of the
army and the beasts of the convoy, accomplished his return as happily
as his entrance. Of all Blake’s actions this was the only one which
was completely successful. But more might have been done, and ought
to have been attempted. If he had given the French battle, a victory
would have delivered Gerona; and a defeat could only have produced
the dispersion of his own troops, in a country which they knew, where
every man was friendly to them, and where they would presently have
re-assembled. He had little to lose, and every thing to gain. Even if,
instead of retreating as soon as his object of introducing supplies
was effected, he had continued to threaten the enemy, without risking
an action, an opportunity of attacking them at advantage must have
been given him; for of the two days’ biscuit which had been reserved
for such an occasion, one had been consumed, and the French army could
not have been kept together for want of supplies. Blake was highly
and deservedly extolled for the skill with which he had conducted his
operations; but the attempt, though it had succeeded in all parts,
was miserably inadequate to the object. The stores, which after so
much preparation and with such skilful movements had been introduced,
contained only a supply for fifteen days. Hopes indeed were held out of
others which were to follow, but it was impossible not to perceive that
the enemy would be more vigilant hereafter, and that the introduction
of a second convoy would be rendered far more difficult than that of
the first. Alvarez was so well convinced of this, that he immediately
reduced the rations one half, preparing at once with invincible
resolution for the extremity which he knew was ♦ST. CYR, 231.♦ now to
be expected; and then, it is said, that for the first time there was
some desertion from the Spanish troops.
♦LOS ANGELES TAKEN, AND THE GARRISON PUT TO THE SWORD.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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