History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Lord Grenville spake in a similar temper. The day must come, he
said, when ministers would have to render an account to parliament
of the treasures which they had wasted, and the lives which they had
sacrificed. Their measures had uniformly failed, and presented nothing
but an unbroken series of disgraceful, irremediable failures. And yet
they had the confidence, the unblushing confidence, to tell us of a
victory! Gilded disasters were called splendid victories, and the
cypress that droops over the tombs of our gallant defenders, whose
lives have been uselessly sacrificed, was to be denominated blooming
laurels! He spake of what might have been done if an army had been
sent either to Trieste or to the north of Germany; condemned the
Walcheren expedition, as the plan and execution of that miserable
enterprise deserved, and pronounced a condemnation not less unqualified
upon the plans which had been pursued in Spain, where, he said, they
had persisted in expecting co-operation from an armed peasantry,
persevering in error after the absurdity of such an expectation had
been proved. Why too had the army in that country been exposed in
unhealthy situations? But the Lords had a duty to perform; having seen
what had taken place before in Spain and Portugal, they could not
exculpate themselves for having continued to repose confidence in such
ministers. They must exert themselves in this most imminent crisis of
their country. “You cannot be ignorant,” said he, “of its tremendous
situation, and where can you look? To the government! See it, my Lords,
broken, distracted, incompetent, incapable of exerting any energy,
or inspiring any confidence! It is not from the government that our
deliverance is to be expected; it must be found, if it be found at all,
in your own energy and in your own patriotism.” And he concluded with
moving as an amendment to the address, that vigorous and effectual
proceedings should be instituted, as the only atonement which could be
made to an injured people!
♦HONOURABLE MR. WARD;♦
The language of the opposition in the House of Commons was not
more temperate. “Lord Wellington’s exploits at Talavera,” said the
Honourable Mr. Ward, “left the cause of Spain as desperate as they
found it, and in their consequences resembled not victories, but
defeats. For by what more disastrous consequences could defeat have
been followed, than by a precipitate retreat, by the loss of 2000 men
left to the mercy of the enemy upon that spot where they had just
fought and conquered, but fought and conquered in vain; that spot
which, as it were in mockery to them, we had endeavoured to perpetuate
in the name of the general? By what worse could it have been followed
than by the loss of all footing in Spain, the ruin of another army,
and the virtual renunciation of all the objects of the war? William
III. used by his skilful generalship to render defeat harmless, ... our
generals made victory itself unavailing.”
♦MR. PONSONBY;♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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