History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
This rigorous treatment of the Central Junta was the work of their
implacable enemy, the council of Castille, a body which they ought
to have dissolved and branded for its submission to the Intruder;
and of the Junta of Cadiz, a corporation equally daring and selfish,
who thought that in proportion as they could blacken the character
of the former government, they should increase their own credit
with the people. The members of that government had given the best
proof of innocence; not one of them had gone over to the enemy, nor
even attempted to conceal himself at a time when the popular hatred
against them had been violently excited. Several of them had embarked
on board a Spanish frigate for the Canaries; when their baggage was
seized, it was, at their own request, examined before the crew, and
the examination proved that they had scarcely the means of performing
the voyage with tolerable comfort. Tilly died in prison without a
trial. This was a thoroughly worthless man, and it might probably have
appeared that he had found means of enriching himself when he was sent,
in the manner of the republican commissioners in France, to superintend
the army which defeated Dupont. But Calvo, who was arrested also and
thrown into a dungeon, without a bed to lie on or a change of linen,
and whose wife also was put in confinement, was irreproachable in his
public character. He had been one of the prime movers of that spirit
which has sanctified the name of Zaragoza, and during the first siege
repeatedly led the inhabitants against the French. All his papers had
been seized; he repeatedly called upon the regency to print every one
of them, to publish his accounts, and bring him to a public trial; but
he was no more attended to than if he had been in the Seven Towers of
Constantinople. After the Cortes assembled he obtained a trial, and was
pronounced innocent.
♦PROCLAMATION OF THE INTRUDER.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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